What is the basic molecular mechanism for polymer plasticity, and how does it differ from that of ductile crystalline metals?

Engineering

1 answer:

sdas [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

In Crystalline metals or materials, plasticity is examined from the perspective of the motion of linear defects or dislocations within the polymer chains.

Explanation:

When a temperature range below and near the glass transition temperature is reached, there is warping or contortion of structureless or malformed polymers. This warping happens as the polymer chains move over one another.

Unlike elasticity when requires or enables an object to resume its original dimensions, ductility is the quality of an element or material to change form albeit permanently.

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The larger the Bi number, the more accurate the lumped system analysis. a)-True b)- False

mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

b). False

Explanation:

Lumped body analysis :

Lumped body analysis states that some bodies during heat transfer process remains uniform at all times. The temperature of these bodies is a function of temperature only. Therefor the heat transfer analysis based on such idea is called lumped body analysis.

Biot number is a dimensionless number which governs the heat transfer rate for a lumped body. Biot number is defined as the ratio of the convection transfer at the surface of the body to the conduction inside the body. the temperature difference will be uniform only when the Biot number is nearly equal to zero.

The lumped body analysis assumes that there exists a uniform temperature distribution within the body. This means that the conduction heat resistance should be zero. Thus the lumped body analysis is exact when biot number is zero.

In general it is assume that for a lumped body analysis, Biot number $\leq$ 0.1