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Minchanka [31]
2 years ago
8

How many carbon-14 atoms are left after 1 half-life

Physics
1 answer:
Marizza181 [45]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The time it takes for 14C to radioactively decay is described by its half-life. C has a half-life of 5,730 years. In other words, after 5,730 years, only half of the original amount of 14C remains in a sample of organic material. After an additional 5,730 years–or 11,460 years total–only a quarter of the 14C remains.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

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Which of the following involves an endothermic reaction?
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What is the highest energy photon that can be absorbed by a ground-state hydrogen atom without causing ionization?
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Highest energy photon absorbed: 2.18\cdot 10^{-18}J

Explanation:

An atom is said to be (positively) ionised when it absorbs a photon, and as a consequence, an electron becomes energetic enough to escape the atom, leaving an excess of positive charge behind.

In order for the electron to escape, the energy of the absorbed photon must be exactly equal to the (negative) energy of the level in which the electron lies.

For an hydrogen atom, the energy levels are given by

E_n = -13.6 \frac{1}{n^2}

where this energy is measured in electronvolts, and n is the number of the energy level.

Since the energy is negative, this means that the electron which requires most energy is the one lying in the ground state (n=1). Therefore, for an electron in the ground state, the most energy that can be absorbed from the incoming photon is

E_1 = -13.6 eV

Converting into Joules, this is equal to

E_1 = 13.6 \cdot 1.6\cdot 10^{-19}=2.18\cdot 10^{-18}J

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3 years ago
You are trying to find the amount of heat transferred between two substances. In order to do this, you plan
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The potential difference across a and b is 15 v. determine the electrical charge on the 3 μf capacitor?
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The potential difference across a and b is 15 v. determine the electrical charge on the 3 μf capacitor will be 45 *  10^{-6} C

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Charge (Q) stored in a capacitor is the product of its capacitance (C) and the voltage (V) applied to it. The capacitance of a capacitor should always be a constant, known value. So we can adjust voltage to increase or decrease the cap's charge. More voltage means more charge, less voltage... less charge.

charge = capacitance * voltage

Q = CV

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