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Veseljchak [2.6K]
3 years ago
10

Mass of 2 x 1021 number of atoms of a

Physics
1 answer:
tangare [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The mass of 0.5 mole of element ab is 81.67 g.

Explanation:

According to the mole concept, 1 mole of a substance contains 6.022 \times 10^{22}. As, the mass of 2 \times 10^{21} atoms is 0.49 g.

So, \frac{2 \times 10^{21}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}} mol = 0.49 g

0.003 mol = 0.49 g

Therefore, mass of 1 mole = \frac{0.49}{0.003}

                                            = 163.33 g/mol

Hence, mass of 0.5 mole of ab element is calculated as follows.

0.5 mol \times 163.33 g/mol

= 81.67 g

Therefore, the mass of 0.5 mole of element ab is 81.67 g.

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How does mass effect acceleration
kompoz [17]

Answer:

the bigger the mass the lesser the acceleration and vice versa

Explanation:

this is because the acceleration is a function of the mass and this can be proven by the formula for force: F = ma

7 0
2 years ago
Describe an experiment to determine how the frequency of a vibrating string depends on the length of the string
Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

For a vibrating string, the fundamental frequency depends on the string's length, its tension, and its mass per unit length. ... The fundamental frequency of a vibrating string is inversely proportional to its length.

Explanation:

Sounds of a single pure frequency are produced only by tuning forks and electronic devices called oscillators; most sounds are a mixture of tones of different frequencies and amplitudes. The tones produced by musical instruments have one important characteristic in common: they are periodic, that is, the vibrations occur in repeating patterns. The oscilloscope trace of a trumpet's sound shows such a pattern. For most non-musical sounds, such as those of a bursting balloon or a person coughing, an oscilloscope trace would show a jagged, irregular pattern, indicating a jumble of frequencies and amplitudes.

A column of air, as that in a trumpet, and a piano string both have a fundamental frequency—the frequency at which they vibrate most readily when set in motion. For a vibrating column of air, that frequency is determined principally by the length of the column. (The trumpet's valves are used to change the effective length of the column.) For a vibrating string, the fundamental frequency depends on the string's length, its tension, and its mass per unit length.

In addition to its fundamental frequency, a string or vibrating column of air also produces overtones with frequencies that are whole-number multiples of the fundamental frequency. It is the number of overtones produced and their relative strength that gives a musical tone from a given source its distinctive quality, or timbre. The addition of further overtones would produce a complicated pattern, such as that of the oscilloscope trace of the trumpet's sound.

How the fundamental frequency of a vibrating string depends on the string's length, tension, and mass per unit length is described by three laws:

1. The fundamental frequency of a vibrating string is inversely proportional to its length.

Reducing the length of a vibrating string by one-half will double its frequency, raising the pitch by one octave, if the tension remains the same.

2. The fundamental frequency of a vibrating string is directly proportional to the square root of the tension.

Increasing the tension of a vibrating string raises the frequency; if the tension is made four times as great, the frequency is doubled, and the pitch is raised by one octave.

3. The fundamental frequency of a vibrating string is inversely proportional to the square root of the mass per unit length.

This means that of two strings of the same material and with the same length and tension, the thicker string has the lower fundamental frequency. If the mass per unit length of one string is four times that of the other, the thicker string has a fundamental frequency one-half that of the thinner string and produces a tone one octave lower.

7 0
3 years ago
A mass is tied to a string and swung in a horizontal circle with a constant angular speed. show answer No Attempt If this speed
Liono4ka [1.6K]

Answer:

The tension in the string is quadrupled i.e. increased by a factor of 4.

Explanation:

The tension in the string is the centripetal force. This force is given by

F = \dfrac{mv^2}{r}

m is the mass, v is the velocity and r is the radius.

It follows that F \propto v^2, provided m and r are constant.

When v is doubled, the new force, F_1, is

F_1 = \dfrac{m(2v)^2}{r} = \dfrac{4mv^2}{r} = 4\dfrac{mv^2}{r} = 4F

Hence, the tension in the string is quadrupled.

8 0
3 years ago
A baseball is batted. It's a long fly ball. 4 seconds later the ball reaches the outfield 100 meters away and returns to the hei
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

25 m/s

Explanation:

First we should define the variables

T=4

Dx = 100

ay=-9.8

ax=0

We can use formula 1 from the BIG 5

x=(v+v0)t/2

By plugging in our variables we can get 100=4(v+v0)/2

Which is 50=v+v0

v=v0 since horizontal acceleration always equals zero

so 2v0 = 50

v0 = 25

8 0
2 years ago
A sample container of carbon monoxide occupies a volume of 435 ml at a pressure of 785 torr and a temperature of 298 k. What wou
strojnjashka [21]

Answer:

181.54 K

Explanation:

From gas laws, we know that v1/t1= v2/t2 where v and t represent volume and temperatures, 1 and 2 for the first and second container. Making t2 the subject of the formula then

T2=v2t1/ v1

Given information

V1 435 ml

V2 265 ml

T1 298K

Substituting the given values then

T2=265*298/435=181.54 K

3 0
3 years ago
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