Answer:
the density of mobile electrons in the material is 3.4716 × 10²⁵ m⁻³
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
we make use of the following expression;
hall Voltage VH = IB / ned
where I = 2.25 A
B = 0.685 T
d = 0.107 mm = 0.107 × 10⁻³ m
e = 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ C
VH = 2.59 mV = 2.59 × 10⁻³ volt
n is the electron density
so from the form; VH = IB / ned
VHned = IB
n = IB / VHed
so we substitute
n = (2.25 × 0.685) / ( 2.59 × 10⁻³ × 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ × 0.107 × 10⁻³ )
n = 1.54125 / 4.4396226 × 10⁻²⁶
n = 3.4716 × 10²⁵ m⁻³
Therefore, the density of mobile electrons in the material is 3.4716 × 10²⁵ m⁻³
Answer:
Third → First → Second → Fourth
Explanation:
Initially helium and Hydrogen in abundance started to form atoms
Following the atoms formation by hydrogen and helium bombardment of new matter into the Earth took place.
The bombardment of matter resulted in separation of Earth into respective layers based on the weight of the matter.
A primitive ocean was created as a result of off gassing of the volcanoes.
Directly proportional to pressure
Answer;
the potential difference
The magnitude of the electric current is directly proportional to the potential difference of the electric field
Explanation;
An electric current results from the collective movement of free charges under the effect of an electric field. An electric field exists and can be observed in the space around a single charge or a number of charges.
Electric fields cause charges to move. It stands to reason that an electric field applied to some material will cause currents to flow in that material. In other words, the current density is directly proportional to the electric field. The constant of proportionality σ is called the material’s conductivity.
Answer:
agree with student 2, disagree with student 1
Explanation:
If you want to know if the wavelength of light was shifted you have to know the original wavelengths
Since we know the absorption spectrum for elements like hydrogen, we can look for these absorption lines in the star's spectra and figure out what direction these lines are shifted and tell if the star is moving away or towards us
The color of the star refers to the temperature of the star's surface which is not related to the doppler shift of the star