IMA stands for ideal mechanical advantage, which is the theoretical force amplification factor on an ideal mechanical device free of friction, deformations, etc.
If the applied force (effort) is 50N, then the force applied to the resistance is multiplied by the IMA=2 to get 100N.
The flat sheet of paper has more surface area than the crumpled ball
Answer:
static coefficient = 0,203 & kinetic coefficient = 0,14
Explanation:
There are two (2) conditions, when the desk is about to move and when the desk is moving. In the attachements you can see the two free body diagram for each condition.
In the first condition, there is no movement and the force is 12 N, in the image we can see the total forces are equal to 0 and by the definition of the friction force we can get the static friction coefficient.
In the second condition there is movement in the direction of the force which is equal to 8 N, again by the definition of the friction force we can get the kinetic friction coefficient. Since the desk is moving with constant velocity there is not acceleration.
General relativity is the theory of space and time. This was theory was found by Albert Einstein