-- pass the light through a lens
The path of the light is bent (refracted) to a new direction.
-- bounce the light off a shiny surface
The light is sent back (reflected) in the direction from which it arrived.
-- pass the light through a prism
The light is spread out according to the different wavelengths
that may be in it.
-- put something black in the light's path
The light is completely absorbed and is never seen again.
-- turn the light off
The source stops emitting light.
-- throw a towel over the lamp
The light is absorbed in the towel, and not seen outside of it.
The addition of 24 kJ of energy will allow all of the mercury and lead to change from solid to liquid. The temperature of each substance will also increase.
Explanation :
It is given that,
Diameter of the coil, d = 20 cm = 0.2 m
Radius of the coil, r = 0.1 m
Number of turns, N = 3000
Induced EMF, 
Magnitude of Earth's field, 
We need to find the angular frequency with which it is rotated. The induced emf due to rotation is given by :




So, the angular frequency with which the loop is rotated is 159.15 rad/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
C.
remember
reactants ----> products
B. sent through the atmosphere