Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
Magnesium is an alkali earth metal and chlorine is a nonmetal. Due to this, and their differences in electronegativity, the elements form an ionic bond. Since magnesium has two valence electrons, it will give them up to two chlorine atoms (which has 7 valence electrons), which needs them to complete its octet. From this, magnesium forms a cation, and will have the ion formula Mg(2+). The two chlorine atoms form anions, and will have the ion formula Cl(1-).
Terms:
- Cation: a positively charged ion
- Anion: a negatively charge ion.
- Electronegativity: the tendency of an atom in a molecule to attract the shared pair of electrons towards itself.
Answer:
It is reactive because it has to gain an electron to have a full outermost energy level.
Explanation:
The electron configuration of oxygen is 1s2,2s2 2p4.
Oxygen is in group six in the periodic table so it has six electrons in its valence shell. This means that it needs to gain two electrons to obey the octet rule and have a full outer shell of electrons (eight).
For sig figs, you count the total number of numbers that aren’t 0, you only count 0 if they are after a decimal point. since there is not a decimal point, there are 2 significant figures, answer A
Answer:
d) osmotic pressure equal to that of blood
Explanation:
Answer is not a) because pH is concentration of positive hydrogen in solution but it not note all solutes. Answer is not b) because like answer a), it not note solutes without charge and, additionally it not note the pressure equilibrium when solvent flows through a membrane . Answer is not c) because it can be more or less water (solvent).
NF3– 0.94– third
NCl3–0.12– second
NBr3–0.08– first
CF4–1.43– fourth
NBr3—NCl3—NF3—CF4
Lowest. Highest