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kifflom [539]
2 years ago
5

While you were "sweating" your chemistry test, water vapor evaporates from your body, absorbing 50,000 J of energy. (assume no

Chemistry
1 answer:
TiliK225 [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf B. \ 22 \ grams}}

Explanation:

We need to use the formula for heat of vaporization.

Q=H_{vap}*m

Identify the variables.

  • The heat absorbed by the evaporating water is the <u>latent heat of vaporization. </u>For water, that is 2260 Joules per gram.
  • Q is the energy, in this problem, 50,000 Joules.
  • m is the mass, which is unknown.

H_{vap}=2260 \ J/g\\Q=50,000 \ J \\

Substitute the values into the formula.

50,000 \ J=2260 \ J/g*m

We want to find the mass. We must isolate the variable, m.

m is being multiplied by 2260 J/g. The inverse operation of multiplication is division. Divide both sides by 2260 J/g.

\frac{50,000 \ J}{2260 \ J/g} =\frac{2260 \ J/g*m}{2260 \ J/g}

\frac{50,000 \ J}{2260 \ J/g} =m

Divide. Note that the Joules (J) will cancel each other out.

\frac{50,000 \ }{2260 \ g} =m

22.1238938 \ g =m

Round to the nearest whole number. The 1 in the tenth place tells us to leave the number as is.

22 \ g \approx m

The mass is about 22 grams, so choice B is correct.

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Explanation:

The rules for naming of alkanes with substituents.

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2.Numbering should be done in such a way that each substituent gets the least number.

3. Substituents whose name comes before the another substituents's name in the English alphabet is written first.

4. Substituents are written first with their location in the chain and the name of the parent chain is done. Numbers are separated from numbers by comma and numbers are separated from letters by using hyphen.

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Answer:

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