Answer:
Matter
Pure substances Mixture
Element compound Homogenous Heterogenous
Answer:
Friction force on the bullet is 58.7 N opposite to its velocity
Explanation:
As we know that initial speed of the bullet is 55 m/s
after travelling into the sand bag by distance d = 1.34 m it comes to rest
so final speed

now we can use kinematics top find the acceleration of the bullet

so we have


now by Newton's II law we know that

so we have


The change in the state of matter causes change in the motion of the particles of the matter. The gaseous state of matter has the greatest speed while the solid state has the least speed.
The change in state of every matter is accompanied by lost or gained of energy.
Example is water.
The solid state of water is ice. The motion of particles of the water is relatively zero because the molecules are held at a fixed position.
The liquid state of water occurs when the temperature of the ice is increased above zero degree Celsius. The speed of the particles of water in liquid state is greater than solid state.
The gaseous state of water occurs when the temperature of the liquid water is increased beyond 100 degree Celsius. The speed of water in gaseous state is greater than liquid state.
Learn more about different state of matter here: brainly.com/question/9402776
Answer:
The potential difference between the plates increases
Explanation:
As we know that the capacitance of the capacitor is given by:
(1)
where
q = charge
C = capacitance
V = Voltage or Potential Difference
Also, the capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor is given as:
(2)
where

A = Area of the plates
D = Separation distance between the plates
Now, from eqn (1) and (2):

Now, from the above eqn we can say that:
Potential difference depends directly on the separation distance between the plates of the capacitor and is inversely dependent on the area of the plates of the capacitor.
Therefore, after disconnecting, if the separation between the plates is increased the potential difference across it also increases.