To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the voltage in a coil, through the percentage relationship that exists between the voltage and the number of turns it has.
So things our data are given by
PART A) Since it is a system in equilibrium the relationship between the two transformers would be given by
So the voltage for transformer 2 would be given by,
PART B) To express the number value we proceed to replace with the previously given values, that is to say
Yes, but there is only 1 atom like that and is is hydrogen. Hydrogen is the only element that could have a nucleus with one proton and no neutrons exist.
11.86 years. Usually memorized as "12 years".
The answer is to remove 4 electrons.