A machine can never be 100% efficient because some work is always lost
due to the lack of materials or equipment that would convert work by 100%. It follows
the second law of entropy. The ideal engine is known as Carnot’s engine having
a 100% efficiency. So far, no engine has ever gotten to 100%.
Answer:
The coupled velocity of both the blocks is 1.92 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of block A, 
Initial speed of block A, 
Mass of block B, 
Initial speed of block B, 
It is mentioned that if the two blocks couple together after collision. We need to find the common velocity immediately after collision. We know that due to coupling, it becomes the case of inelastic collision. Using the conservation of linear momentum. Let V is the coupled velocity of both the blocks. So,

So, the coupled velocity of both the blocks is 1.92 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
1 mole of perfect, monoatomic gas
initial Temperature


Work done in iso-thermal process
=initial pressure
=Final Pressure

Since it is a iso-thermal process therefore q=w
Therefore q=39.64 J
(b)if the gas expands by the same amount again isotherm-ally and irreversibly
work done is





The momentum of both the identical balls would eventually be transferred to one another when it comes to a point wherein they will collide. In addition, the phenomenon is called an elastic collision wherein both the momentum and energy of the system would considered to be conserved.
Answer:We are usually not aware of the electric force acting between two everyday objects because most everyday objects have as many plus charges as minus charges. Option A
Explanation:An electric force is exerted between any two charged objects( either positive or negative). Objects with the same charge will repel each other, and objects with opposite charge will attract each other. The strength of the electric force between any two charged objects depends on the amount of charge that each object contains and on the distance between the two charges. Electric charges are generated all around us due to different surfaces bearing different types of charges. We are usually not aware of it because the quantity of positive charges equals the number of negative charges.