Describe two ways in which a cell grows.

How many grams of NaCl are needed to make 0.800 liter of a 5.00 M solution?

ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

0.324 g is required to make 5.00 M solution of NaCl in 0.800 L.

Given data:

Molarity = 5.00 M

Formula Mass = 58.5 g/mol

Required volume = 0.800 L

To Find;

Mass in gram = ?

Solution:

Formula for calculating mass in gram is given as,

Mass in gram = Molarity × Formula mass × Volume required / 1000 putting values

Mass in gram = 5.00 M × 58.5 g/mol × 0.800 L / 1000

Mass in gram = 0.234 g

6 0

3 years ago

How do you distinguish a chemical change from a physical change

kirill [66]

Answer:

One distinguishing feature between physical and chemical changes is that a physical change can be reverse or turn back to its original form, but chemical change cannot be return to its form because the material change.

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Weight of one mole of carbon = 12.01 g Weight of one mole of oxygen = 16.00 g The molecular weight (gram formula weight) for CO

murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

28.01g

Explanation:

Given the weight of one mole of Cabon as 12.01g and that of oxygen as 16.00g.

The molecular weight of a compound can be gotten by adding the molar weights of the elements that constitutes the compound .

The molecular weight of the compound CO is therefore

equal to the sum of the weight of both elements.

That’s = 12.01g + 16.00g

= 28.01g

Therefore, the molecular weight of CO is 28.01g

4 0

3 years ago

For the following systems at equilibrium C: CaCO3(s) ⇌ CaO(s)+CO2(g) ΔH=+178 kJ/mol D: PCl3(g)+Cl2(g) ⇌ PCl5(g) ΔH=−88 kJ/mol cl

Rama09 [41]

Explanation:

C: $CaCO_3(s)\rightleftharpoons CaO(s)+CO_2(g)$ ΔH=+178 kJ/mol

For an endothermic reaction, heat is getting absorbed during a chemical reaction and is written on the reactant side.

$A+\text{heat}\rightleftharpoons B$

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle. This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

Treat heat as a reactant and on increasing a reactant at equilibrium, shifts the reaction in the forward direction.

Increase temperature → increase in heat → forward direction

Decrease temperature → decease in heat → backward direction

System C - Increase temperature : Reaction will move forward

System C - Decrease temperature : Reaction will move backward

D: $PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)$ ΔH=−88 kJ/mol

The total enthalpy of the reaction comes out to be negative .

The temperature of the surrounding will increase.

For an exothermic reaction, heat is released during a chemical reaction and is written on the product side.

$A\rightleftharpoons B+\text{ heat}$

Any change in the equilibrium is studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle. This principle states that if there is any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

Treat heat as a product and on increasing a product at equilibrium, shifts the reaction in the backward direction.

Increase temperature → increase in heat → backward direction

Decrease temperature → decease in heat → forward direction

System D - Increase temperature : Reaction will move backward

System D - Decrease temperature : Reaction will move forward

7 0

2 years ago

The decomposition of dinitrogen pentaoxide has an activation energy of 102 kj/mol and \delta ? h°rxn = + 55 kj/mol. what is the

posledela

A positive cahnge of enthalpy, ΔH rxn = + 55 kJ/mol, for the forward reaction means that the reaction is endothermic, i.e. the reactants absorb energy and the products are higher in energy.

Activation energy is the difference in the energy level of the reactants and the peak in the potential energy diagram (the energy of the transition state).

For an endothermic reaction, the products will be closer in energy to the transition state than what the reactans will be; so, the activation energy of the reversed reaction is lower than the activation energy of the forward reaction.

Activation energy of reverse and forward reactions is related by:

Activation energy of reverse rxn = Activation energy of forward rxn - ΔH rxn

=> Activiation energy of reverse rxn = 102 kJ/mol - 55 kJ/mol = 47 kJ/mol

Answer: 47 kJ/mol

8 0

3 years ago