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When air is warmed up, its molecules move faster and faster and as a
result they move further from each other. They still have the same
mass, but they now occupy a larger volume. This means that its density
is smaller.
The opposite when air is cooled off. The molecules slow down, get
closer together, occupy a smaller volume and therefore its density is
bigger.
When air is warmed up, it goes up. Once it's up there, is cools off and
goes back down. Near the heated surface the air gets warmed up again,
goes up, cools down, goes back down, and again and again.
that is called convection cells
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Answer:
Pb: 22.4 at%
Sn: 77.6 at%
Explanation:
It is possible to find at% of Pb and Sn converting mass in moles using molar mass assuming a basis of 100g, thus:
Pb: 33.5g × (1mol / 207.2g) = <em>0.1617mol</em>
Sn: 66.5g × (1mol / 118.7g) = <em>0.5602mol</em>
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Total moles: 0.1617mol + 0.5602mol = 0.7219mol
Composition in at%:
Pb: 0.1617mol / 0.7219mol × 100 = <em>22.4 at%</em>
Sn: 0.5602mol / 0.7219mol × 100 = <em>77.6 at%</em>
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I hope it helps!
Pressure systems are responsible for the movement of weather systems around the globe. High pressure areas or belts are caused by air which is sinking and cooled. This process generates wind currents which can move clouds around in the atmosphere.
