The correct answer to the question is : D) Be moving at a constant velocity.
EXPLANATION:
As per Newton's first laws of motion, every body continues to be at state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line unless and until it is compelled by some external unbalanced forces acting on it.
Hence, it is the unbalanced force which changes the state of rest or motion of a body. Balanced force is responsible for keeping the body to be either in static equilibrium or in dynamic equilibrium.
As per the options given in the question, the last one is true for an object under balanced forces.
Answer:
Period
Explanation:
we know that
The period of a wave is the time required for one complete cycle of the wave to pass by a point.
Kinetic energy lost in collision is 10 J.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given,
Mass,
= 4 kg
Speed,
= 5 m/s
= 1 kg
= 0
Speed after collision = 4 m/s
Kinetic energy lost, K×E = ?
During collision, momentum is conserved.
Before collision, the kinetic energy is

By plugging in the values we get,

K×E = 50 J
Therefore, kinetic energy before collision is 50 J
Kinetic energy after collision:


Since,
Initial Kinetic energy = Final kinetic energy
50 J = 40 J + K×E(lost)
K×E(lost) = 50 J - 40 J
K×E(lost) = 10 J
Therefore, kinetic energy lost in collision is 10 J.
Answer:
D. Sounds would be harder to hear.
Explanation:
if the ear canal is blocked then the sound waves cannot reach the ear drum thus we cannot hear clearly.
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Answer:
Explanation:
kinetic energy required = 1.80 MeV
= 1.8 x 10⁶ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
= 2.88 x 10⁻¹³ J
If v be the velocity of proton
1/2 x mass of proton x v² = 2.88 x 10⁻¹³
= .5 x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x v² = 2.88 x 10⁻¹³
v² = 3.45 x 10¹⁴
v = 1.86 x 10⁷ m /s
If V be the potential difference required
V x e = kinetic energy . where e is charge on proton .
V x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ = 2.88 x 10⁻¹³
V = 1.8 x 10⁶ volt .