Luminosities
Thanks to this relationship between period and luminosity, a Cepheid provide a practical and accurate method to evaluate their absolute magnitude. Once this is known, it is possible to know the distance of the Cepheid, calculating the difference with respect to the apparent magnitude.
The reaction of radiodecay of carbon C-14 is
C-14 --> N-14 + e- + (ve)
where e- is an electron and (ve) is an electron-type antineutrino.
Basically, when the carbon nucleus (atomic number: 6, mass number: 14) decays, a neutron of the nucleus converts into a proton (therefore, the mass number remains the same, 14, but the atomic number increases by 1, therefore it becomes nitrogen) and releases an electron-antineutrino pair.
So, the correct answer is C), N-14.
The total force that the SUV exerts is:
F = 2000 kg * 3 m/s^2
F = 6000 N
Since a resisting force amounting to 1500 N is exerted,
then the force exerted by the SUV tires is:
F tire = 6000 N – 1500 N
F tire = 4500 N
C
Because in my opinion they do bending of a light wave as it passes at an angle from one medium to another.