Answer:
(a) 172.185 N
(b) 
Solution:
As per the question:
Mass of the child, m = 22.0 kg
Angle, 
Now,
(a) The magnitude of the normal force exerted by the slide on the child:


Now,
(b) The angle from the horizontal at which the force is directed is:

Approximately 150-200 species.
Answer:
Object will float.
Explanation:
Total force on the body = Weight of body + Buoyancy force on body.
Weight of body = 15 N downwards = 15 N
Buoyancy force on body = 17 N upwards = -17 N
Total force on body = 15 - 17 = -2 N = 2 N upwards
So, the body will float.
Object will float.