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Murrr4er [49]
3 years ago
8

What is the half life of the graphed material?

Chemistry
1 answer:
daser333 [38]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

3 hours

Explanation:

To know the the correct answer to the question given above, it is important we know the definition of half-life.

The half-life of a substance is simply defined as the time taken for half the substance to decay.

Considering the diagram given above, the initial mass of the substance is 100 g.

Half of the initial mass = 100 / 2 = 50 g

Now, we shall determine the time from the graph taken to get to 50 g.

Considering the diagram given above, the time taken to get to 50 g is 3 hours.

Therefore, the half-life of the material is 3 hours.

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Water's ability to dissolve a wide variety of molecules is important, but more important is the hydrophobic effect, which drives
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d. Hydrophobic molecules are attracted to each other.

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Two liquids – one polar, one nonpolar – have the same molar mass. which one has the higher boiling point?
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Un globo lleno de helio tenia un volumen de 8.5 L en el suelo a 20°C y a una presión de 750 torr. Cuando se le soltó, el globo s
Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

El volumen del gas era 12.95 L

Explanation:

Se relaciona la presión y el volumen mediante la ley de Boyle, que dice:

“El volumen ocupado por una determinada masa gaseosa a temperatura constante, es inversamente proporcional a la presión”

La ley de Boyle se expresa matemáticamente como:  P*V=k

Por otro lado, la Ley de Charles consiste en la relación que existe entre el volumen y la temperatura absoluta de una cierta cantidad de gas ideal, el cual se mantiene a una presión constante. Esta ley dice que cuando la cantidad de gas y de presión se mantienen constantes, el cociente que existe entre el volumen y la temperatura siempre tendrán el mismo valor:  

\frac{V}{T}=k

Por último, la Ley de Gay Lussac dice que la temperatura absoluta y la presión son directamente proporcionales. Es decir, cuando se mantiene todo lo demás constante, mientras suba la temperatura de un gas subirá también su presión. Y mientras la temperatura del gas baje, lo mismo ocurrirá con la presión:

\frac{P}{T}=k

Combinado las mencionadas tres leyes se obtiene:

\frac{P*V}{T} =k

Cuando se desean estudiar dos diferentes estados, uno inicial y una final de un gas, se puede aplicar:

\frac{P1*V1}{T1} =\frac{P2*V2}{T2}

Recordando que la temperatura debe usarse en grados Kelvin, conoces los siguientes datos:

  • P1: 750 torr
  • V1: 8.5 L
  • T1: 20°C= 293°K (siendo 0°C=273°K)
  • P2: 425 torr
  • V2: ?
  • T2: -20°C= 253 °K

Reemplazando:

\frac{750 torr*8.5 L}{293K} =\frac{425 torr*V2}{253 K}

Resolviendo:

V2=\frac{750 torr*8.5 L}{293K} *\frac{253 K}{425 torr}

V2= 12.95 L

<u><em>El volumen del gas era 12.95 L</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

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The answe is C. tundra
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