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RUDIKE [14]
3 years ago
12

Describe the possible components of a buffer solution. (select all that apply.)strong base and its conjugate acidweak base and i

ts conjugate acid
Chemistry
1 answer:
Viktor [21]3 years ago
6 0
Missing question:

a) strong base and its conjugate acid.

b) weak base and its conjugate acid.

c) strong acid and strong base.

d) weak acid and its conjugate base.

e) weak acid only.

f) weak base only.

g) strong acid and its conjugate base.

Answers are: 

b) weak base and its conjugate acid. For example weak base ammonia (NH₃) and its conjugate acid ammonium ion (NH₄⁺).

d) weak acid and its conjugate base. For example weak acetic acid (CH₃COOH) and its conjugate base CH₃COO⁻.

Buffer solution changes pH very little when a small amount of strong acid or base<span> is added to solution.</span>


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A substance with a high [H ] would likely have which additional characteristics? a high [OHâ€"" ] and a high pOH a low [OHââ
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The negative log function that determines the acidity or alkalinity by hydronium ion concentration is called pH.

The substance having high \rm [H] will have:

Option B. A low \rm [OH ^{-}] and a high \rm pOH

This characteristic can be explained as:

  • The concentrations of \rm [H^{+}] and \rm [OH ^{-}] are inversely dependent on each other so when the concentration of  raises then the concentration of \rm [OH ^{-}] drops and vice versa.

  • The pH of a solution or substance is calculated with the help of:

\rm  pH  = \rm - log  \rm [H^{+}]

From the formula, it can be deduced that when the concentration of \rm [H^{+}] is high then the pH has a low value and it means that the solution is acidic.

  • pH can also be written as:

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From this formula we can that when the value of pH is less then the value of pOH will be increased and vice versa.

Therefore, when pOH is in high concentration then \rm [OH ^{-}] is low.

To learn more about pH and pOH follow the link:

brainly.com/question/13557815

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