The question is incomplete , complete question is:
Hydrogen, a potential future fuel, can be produced from carbon (from coal) and steam by the following reaction:

Note that the average bond energy for the breaking of a bond in CO2 is 799 kJ/mol. Use average bond energies to calculate ΔH of reaction for this reaction.
Answer:
The ΔH of the reaction is -626 kJ/mol.
Explanation:

We are given with:



ΔH = (Energies required to break bonds on reactant side) - (Energies released on formation of bonds on product side)



The ΔH of the reaction is -626 kJ/mol.
Answer is: A) 124 s.
c₀ = 3 mol/L.
c₁ = 0,700 mol/L.
k = 8,8·10⁻³ 1/M·s.
Integrated second order rate law is: 1/c₁ = 1/c₀ + k·t.
k·t = 1/0,700 - 1/3.
0,0088·t = 1,095.
t = 1,095 ÷ 0,0088.
t = 124 s.
c₀ - <span>initial concentration.
c</span>₁ - <span> concentration at a particular time.
k - </span><span>the rate constant.
t - time.</span>
HF and NaF - If the right concentrations of aqueous solutions are present, they can produce a buffer solution.
<h3>What are buffer solutions and how do they differ?</h3>
- The two main categories of buffers are acidic buffer solutions and alkaline buffer solutions.
- Acidic buffers are solutions that contain a weak acid and one of its salts and have a pH below 7.
- For instance, a buffer solution with a pH of roughly 4.75 is made of acetic acid and sodium acetate.
<h3>Describe buffer solution via an example.</h3>
- When a weak acid or a weak base is applied in modest amounts, buffer solutions withstand the pH shift.
- A buffer made of a weak acid and its salt is an example.
- It is a solution of acetic acid and sodium acetate CH3COOH + CH3COONa.
learn more about buffer solutions here
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