The carrying capacity of a biological species in an environment is the maximum population size of the species that the environment can sustain indefinitely, given the food, habitat, water, and other necessities available in the environment.
Explanation:
The theory of speciation confirms what happens with fireflies, only fireflies that are part of the same species can reproduce among themselves, which means that fireflies that use pheromones as mating signals will attract fireflies that use that same form or mechanism of reproduction.
Some mechanisms that allow this type of differentiation or speciation to occur are: seasonal or geographic isolation and sexual isolation due to behavior or conduct.
Speciation allows the formation of new populations of organisms that share the same physiological and genetic characteristics. Therefore, the adult fireflies that shine as a mating signal are possibly found in the same geographical position and their physiological and genetic characteristics are compatible with those of his own species.
Answer:
k = 200 N/m
Explanation:
given,
mass of the object = 251 g
= 251 x 10⁻³ Kg = 0.251 Kg
distance of tendon stretch = x = 1.23 cm
= 1.23 x 10⁻² = 0.0123 m
using the formula
F = k x
where
k is the force constant of the tendon
F = m g
F = 0.251 x 9.8 = 2.4598 N
2.4598 = k x 0.0123
k = 199.98 N/m
k = 200 N/m
hence, force constant of the tendon is approximately equal to 200 N/m
Using the Equation:
v² = vi² + 2 · a · s → Eq.1
where,
v = final velocity
vi = initial velocity
a = acceleration
s = distance
<span><span>We know that vi = 0 because the ball was at rest initially.
</span><span>
Therefore,
Solving Eq.1 for acceleration,
</span></span> v² = vi² + 2 · a · s
v² = 0 + 2 · a · s
v² = 2 · a · s
Rearranging for a,
a = v ²/2·<span>s
Substituting the values,
a = 46</span>²/2×1<span>
a = 1058 m/s</span>²
<span>Now applying Newton's 2nd law of motion,
</span>
<span>F = ma
= 0.145</span>×<span>1058
F = 153.4 N</span>
Answer:
a. If an object's speed is constant, then its acceleration must be zero.
FALSE
As we know that acceleration is defined as the rate of change in velocity
so we can not say anything about the acceleration when speed is given to as and no information is given about velocity
b. If an object's acceleration is zero, then its speed must be constant.
TRUE
As we know that acceleration is defined as the rate of change in velocity
Since we know that if acceleration is 0 then velocity must be constant and hence speed is also constant
c. If an object's velocity is constant, then its speed must be constant.
TRUE
Since velocity is constant then it shows that its magnitude and direction both are constant so its speed is also constant.
d. If an object's acceleration is zero, its velocity must be constant.
TRUE
As we know that acceleration is defined as the rate of change in velocity
Since we know that if acceleration is 0 then velocity must be constant
e. If an object's speed is constant, then its velocity must be constant.
FALSE
Speed is just the magnitude so we can not say about its direction and hence if speed is constant then velocity may or may not change
