<u>Answer:</u> The IUPAC name of the carboxylic acid formed is ethanoic acid.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The basic rules for naming of organic compounds are :
- First select the longest possible carbon chain.
- The longest possible carbon chain should include the carbons of double or triple bonds.
- The naming of alkane is done by adding the suffix -ane, alkene by adding the suffix -ene, alkyne by adding the suffix -yne and carboxylic acid by adding the suffix -oic acid.
- The numbering is done in such a way that first carbon of double or triple bond gets the lowest number.
- The carbon atoms of the double or triple bond get the preference over the other substituents present in the parent chain.
For the given chemical reaction, the equation follows:
When hydrolysis of ester takes place, it leads to the formation of an alcohol and a carboxylic acid.
So, when hydrolysis of ethyl ethanoate occurs, it produces ethanol and a 2- Carbon carboxylic acid named as ethanoic acid.
Hence, the IUPAC name of the carboxylic acid formed is ethanoic acid.
Hello, There!
<h2>Question</h2>
Atom
Atomic theory of atoms:
Element:
Gas:
Liquid:
Magnetic field:
Particle:
Phase:
Plasma:
Scientific theory:
Solid:
Write the Meanings
<h2>
Answer</h2>
Atom: the basic unit of an element
Atomic theory of atoms: a theory that states that all matter is made of atoms that cannot be divided or destroyed
Element: a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance
Gas: the state of matter that does not have a definite shape or a definite volume
Liquid: the state of matter that has an indefinite shape but a definite volume
Magnetic field: a region around a magnetic material or moving electric charge
Particle: a tiny piece of matter
Phase: a unique form of the existence of matter
Plasma: an ionized gas of positively and negatively charged particles
Scientific theory: an explanation for some naturally occurring event, developed from extensive observations, experimentation, and reasoning
Solid: the state of matter that has a definite shape and volume
Therefore, I hope this helps And Good Luck!
Answer:propanoic acid
Explanation:
Carboxylic acids contain the COOH group. This group is capable of hydrogen bonding leading to association of the molecules. Cyclobutane is a cyclic alkane and acetone is a ketone. Non of these compounds posses a polar -OH bond which is necessary for the occurrence of hydrogen bond. Hydrogen bonds only occur in carboxylic acids and alcohols. Hydrogen bond leads to molecular association and high boiling points.
Answer:
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Explanation:
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Answer:
18,1 mL of a 0,304M HCl solution.
Explanation:
The neutralization reaction of Ba(OH)₂ with HCl is:
2 HCl + Ba(OH)₂ → BaCl₂ + 2 H₂O
The moles of 17,1 mL≡0,0171L of a 0,161M Ba(OH)₂ solution are:
= 2,7531x10⁻³moles of Ba(OH)₂
By the neutralization reaction you can see that 2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of Ba(OH)₂. For a complete reaction of 2,7531x10⁻³moles of Ba(OH)₂ you need:
= 5,5062x10⁻³moles of HCl.
The volume of a 0,304M HCl solution for a complete neutralization is:
= 0,0181L≡18,1mL
I hope it helps!
