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3 years ago

In ____________, electrons are gained by atoms and lost by others

Chemistry

2 answers:

kipiarov [429]3 years ago

6 0

the answer is ionic bonds

Nat2105 [25]3 years ago

3 0

In ions atoms lose and gain electrons

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Burning a piece of wood in fire can be best described as a chemical change because the atoms in wood change their state. physica

Phoenix [80]

The answeris c, chemicalchange because the atoms in woodand oxygen are rearranged.

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3 years ago

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Hydroxylamine hydrochloride is a powerful reducing agent which is used as a polymerization catalyst. It contains 5.80 mass % H,

ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is $H_{4}O_1N_1Cl_1=H_4NOCl$

Explanation:

We are given:

Percentage of H = 5.80 %

Percentage of O = 23.02 %

Percentage of N = 20.16 %

Percentage of Cl = 51.02 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of H = 5.80 g

Mass of O = 23.02 g

Mass of N = 20.16 g

Mass of Cl = 51.02 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Hydrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{5.80g}{1g/mole}=5.80moles$

Moles of Oxygen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{23.02g}{16g/mole}=1.44moles$

Moles of Nitrogen = $\frac{\text{Given mass of nitrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of nitrogen}}=\frac{20.16g}{14g/mole}=1.44moles$

Moles of Chlorine = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Chlorine}}{\text{Molar mass of Chlorine}}=\frac{51.02g}{35.5g/mole}=1.44moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 1.44 moles.

For Hydrogen = $\frac{5.80}{1.44}=4.03\approx 4$

For Oxygen = $\frac{1.44}{1.44}=1$

For Nitrogen = $\frac{1.44}{1.44}=1$

For Chlorine = $\frac{1.44}{1.44}=1$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of H : O : N : Cl = 4 : 1 : 1 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is $H_{4}O_1N_1Cl_1=H_4NOCl$

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3 years ago

What is the speed at which molecules or atoms move dependent on temperature and state of matter.

den301095 [7]

The hotter it gets, the faster molecules move, solid form is in low temperature, liquid in medium temperature and gas in high temperature.

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3 years ago

Does the moon make its own light? Explain.

-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

No moon has no light.

Explanation:

It only reflects the light coming from the sun. Only star produces light and moon is a satellite that revolvs around the earth.

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3 years ago

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Minchanka [31]

D, continuous streams.

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2 years ago