Gasses contain highly energetic particles which tend to spread out to fill the room/ container they are in. Often when a smell rises, there is a high concentration of gas molecules in the rising smell. Here diffusion occurs where the molecules spread out randomly moving from an area of high concentration of gas molecules to areas of low gas molecules.
Answer:
Explanation:
First we look generally at what makes K2SO4.
In one mole of K2SO4, there are 2 moles of the potassium ion (K+) and 1 mole of sulfate ion (SO4 2-).
Knowing that; in 1.75 moles of K2SO4, there must be 2 x 1.75moles of potassium ion (K+) and 1 x 1.75moles of Sulfate ion (SO4 2-)
This gives us 3.5moles of K+ and 1.75moles of SO4 2-
First, We have to write the equation for neutralization:
Ba(OH)2 + 2HCl → BaCl2 + 2H2O
so, from the equation of neutralization, we can get the ratio between Ba(OH)2 and HCl. Ba(OH)2 : HCl = 1:2
- We have to get the no.of moles of Ba(OH)2 to do the neutralization as we have 25.9ml of 3.4 x 10^-3 M Ba(OH)2.
So no.of moles of Ba(OH)2 = (25.9ml/1000) * 3.4x10^-3 = 8.8 x 10^-5 mol
and when Ba(OH)2 : HCl = 1: 2
So the no.of moles of HCl = 2 * ( 8.8x10^-5) = 1.76 x 10^-4 mol
So when we have 1.76X10^-4 Mol in 16.6 ml (and we need to get it per liter)
∴ the molarity = no.of moles / mass weight
= (1.76 x 10^-4 / 16.6ml)* (1000ml/L) = 0.0106 M Hcl
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