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vfiekz [6]
3 years ago
10

If you needed to make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution from the 1.0 M fruit drink

Chemistry
1 answer:
telo118 [61]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

We take 20.0 mL of the 1.0 M fruit drink solution and then add 80.0 mL of water to make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution.

Explanation:

Using the rule that: the no. of millimoles of a solution before dilution is equal to the no. of millimoles of the solution after the dilution. (MV) before dilution = (MV) after dilution. M before dilution = 1.0 M, V before dilution = ??? mL. M after dilution = 0.2 M, V after dilution = 100 mL. ∴ V before dilution = (MV) after dilution / M before dilution = (0.2 M)(100 mL) / (1.0 M) = 20.0 mL. So, we take 20.0 mL of the 1.0 M fruit drink solution and then add 80.0 mL of water to  make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution  

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0.53g of acetanilide was subjected to kjeldahl determination and the ammonia produced was collected in 50cm3 of 0.50M of h2so4.o
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

10.57% of N in acetanilide

Explanation:

All nitrogen in the sample is converted in NH₃ in the Kjeldahl determination. The NH₃ reacts with H₂SO₄ as follows:

2NH₃ + H₂SO₄ → 2NH₄⁺ + SO₄²⁻

The acid in excess in titrated with Na₂CO₃ as follows:

Na₂CO₃ + H₂SO₄ → Na₂SO₄ + H₂O + CO₂

To solve this question we must find the moles of sodium carbonate = Moles of H₂SO₄ in excess. The added moles - Moles in excess = Moles of sulfuric acid that reacts:

<em>Moles Na₂CO₃ anf Moles H₂SO₄ in excess:</em>

0.025L * (0.05mol / L) = 1.25x10⁻³ moles Na₂CO₃ / 0.01360L =

0.09191M * 0.250L = 0.0230 moles H₂SO₄ in excess.

<em>Moles H₂SO₄ added:</em>

0.050L * (0.50mol / L) = 0.0250 moles H₂SO₄ added

<em>Moles that react:</em>

0.0250 moles - 0.0230 moles = 0.0020 moles H₂SO₄

<em>Moles of NH₃ = Moles N:</em>

0.0020 moles H₂SO₄ * (2mol NH₃ / 1mol H₂SO₄) = 0.0040 moles NH₃ = Moles N

<em>mass N and mass percent:</em>

0.0040 moles N * (14g / mol) = 0.056gN / 0.53g * 100 =

<h3>10.57% of N in acetanilide</h3>
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Morgan and Lily are studying the density of substances. After determining a block's mass and volume, they determine its density
slavikrds [6]
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Density = mass/volume

Units: g/cm^3

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