Answer:force equals to rate of change of momentum
Explanation:
F=force
t=time
m=mass
v=final velocity
u=initial velocity
(mv-mu)/t=rate of change of momentum
Force=rate of change of momentum
F=(mv-mu)/t
Answer:
ξ = 0.00845020162 V or 8.4 mV
Explanation:
Magnetic flux measures the total magnetic field that passes through a known area. Magnetic flux describe the effect of magnetic field in a given area. Mathematically,
magnetic flux (Ф) = BA cos ∅
where
A = test area
B = magnetic field
before the flip
Ф = Bπr²N
N = number of turn
magnitude of induced emf = N |ΔФ/Δt|
ξ = 2Nπr²B/dt
ξ = 2 × 22 × π × (1.02/2)² × 0.000047/0.2
ξ = 44 × π × 0.51² × 0.000047/0.2
ξ = 44 × π × 0.2601 × 0.000047/0.2
ξ = 0.0005378868 × 3.142/0.2
ξ = 0.00169004032/0.2
ξ = 0.00845020162 V or 8.4 mV
Answer:
(a) 89 m/s
(b) 11000 N
Explanation:
Note that answers are given to 2 significant figures which is what we have in the values in the question.
(a) Speed is given by the ratio of distance to time. In the question, the time given was the time it took the pulse to travel the length of the cable twice. Thus, the distance travelled is twice the length of the cable.
(b) The tension, 
, is given by
where 
is the speed, is the tension and 
is the mass per unit length.
Hence,
To determine , we need to know the mass of the cable. We use the density formula:
where 
is the mass and 
is the volume.
If the length is denoted by 
, then
The density of steel = 8050 kg/m3
The cable is approximately a cylinder with diameter 1.5 cm and length or height of 620 m. Its volume is
