The higher the solar activity, and the hotter it is, the more the oceans heat up and water evaporates into the atmosphere. High amounts of water vapor causes things like hurricanes. However, oceans have a high absorption rate of heat so they can absorb a lot of it without heating up the atmosphere, which is pretty good or else the Earth would overheat.
Answer:b
Explanation:
Object will be stable if its center of gravity lies over its base of support.
If the center of gravity is above the center of buoyancy then it provides positive righting moment and the object floats over the liquid and such object is said to possess positive meta-centric height.
Refer to the diagram shown below.
We want to find y in terms of d, φ and θ.
By definition,

Therefore
y = x tan(θ) (1)
y = (x - d) tan(φ) (2)
Equate (1) and (2).
![(x - d) \, tan(\phi) = x \, tan(\theta) \\ x[tan(\phi) - tan(\theta)] = d \, tan(\phi) \\ x= \frac{d tan(\phi)}{tan(\phi)-tan(\theta)}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28x%20-%20d%29%20%5C%2C%20tan%28%5Cphi%29%20%3D%20x%20%5C%2C%20tan%28%5Ctheta%29%20%5C%5C%20x%5Btan%28%5Cphi%29%20-%20tan%28%5Ctheta%29%5D%20%3D%20d%20%5C%2C%20tan%28%5Cphi%29%20%5C%5C%20x%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%20tan%28%5Cphi%29%7D%7Btan%28%5Cphi%29-tan%28%5Ctheta%29%7D%20)
From (1), obtain the required expression for y.
Answer:
We have to convert Gm/s to m/s.
As 
Therefore the speed of light in vacuum,

Thus, the speed of light in m/s is 