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Alexeev081 [22]
3 years ago
12

Identify whether longhand notation or noble-gas notation was used in each case below. Potassium (K): 1s22s22p63s23p64s1

Chemistry
2 answers:
jarptica [38.1K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

longhand notation

Explanation:

in the longhand nota8tion all the electronic configuration of the element is written as it is obtained from the electronic configuration diagram and in the electronic configuration of noble-gas the electronic configuration of the full layer closest to the element is searched, which usually corresponds to the configuration of a noble gas and the full layer configuration corresponding to the noble gas is replaced with the gas symbol

Longhand notation

K= 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^23p^64s^1

argon electronic configuration

Ar=1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^23p^6

Noble-gas notation

K=[Ar] 4s^1

Vaselesa [24]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u> The given electronic configuration is long hand notation.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Long-hand notation of representing electronic configuration is defined as the arrangement of total number of electrons that are present in an element.

Noble-gas notation of representing electronic configuration is defined as the arrangement of valence electrons in the element. The core electrons are represented as the previous noble gas of the element that is considered.

The given electronic configuration of potassium (K): 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^1

The above configuration has all the electrons that are contained in the nucleus of an element. Thus, this configuration is a long-hand notation.

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J. Explain how an atom's valence electron configuration determines its place on the periodic table.​
Darya [45]

Answer:

Elements having same valence electrons are placed in <u>same group.</u>

Explanation:

First, let's start with some basic concepts of modern periodic table:

1. Modern Periodic table : It is the arrangement of element in the increasing order of their atomic numbers

The Modern periodic table is divided into Periods and groups .

Periods : These are the horizontal rows. There are seven periods in the periodic table . Period 1 has 2 element. Period two and three has 8 elements , period 4 and 5 have 18 elements and the period 6 and 7 have 32 elements.

Same period have same number of atomic orbital(Shell)

Group : The group is the vertical columns . There are 18 groups in the modern periodic table.Those element which have same group number will also have same number of electron in their outermost shell. The number of electron in the outermost shell determines the valency of the element.

So, elements showing same valency are placed in same group.

All alkali are place in group 1 and have 1 valance electron in the outermost shell

5 0
3 years ago
Photosynthesis takes carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine and turns them into____?
RUDIKE [14]
Photosynthesis  takes  carbon dioxide, water and  sunshine  and  turn  them into   glucose  and oxygen

      Explanation
Glucose  is the principal  carbohydrate formed  through  photosynthesis,  Through the process  of  photosynthesis  sunshine, carbon  dioxide  and   water  to  form glucose  and   oxygen

 
Equation for   reaction  is  as follows

CO2+ H2O +  light  energy 
→  C6H12O6 +O2

C6H12O6   is  the  glucose

 
3 0
3 years ago
If 12.1 kilograms of al2o3(s), 60.4 kilograms of naoh(l), and 60.4 kilograms of hf(g) react completely, how many kilograms of cr
Fynjy0 [20]
Answer is: 7,826 kg of cryolite.
Chemical reaction: Al₂O₃ + 6NaOH + 12HF → 2Na₃AlF₆ + 9H₂<span>O.
m(</span>Al₂O₃) = 12,1 kg = 12100 g.
n(Al₂O₃) = m(Al₂O₃) ÷ M(Al₂O₃).
n(Al₂O₃) = 12100 g ÷ 101,96 g/mol = 111,86 mol; limiting reactant.
m(NaOH) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.
n(NaOH) = 60400 g ÷ 40 g/mol.
n(NaOH) = 1510 mol.
m(HF) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.
n(HF) = 60400 g ÷ 20 g/mol = 3020 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(Al₂O₃) : n(Na₃AlF₆) = 6 : 2.
n(Na₃AlF₆) = 2 ·111,86 mol ÷ 6 = 37,28 mol.
m(Na₃AlF₆) = 37,28 mol · 209,94 g/mol.
m(Na₃AlF₆) = 7826,56 g = 7,826 kg.
7 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!!!! And thanks in advance
r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the respiratory system and the circulatory system work closely together to deliver oxygen to cells and to get rid of the carbon dioxide the cells produce. The circulatory system picks up oxygen in the lungs and drops it off in the tissues, then performs the reverse service for carbon dioxide.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The decomposition of SOCl2 is first-order in SOCl2. If the half-life for the reaction is 4.1 hr, how long would it take for the
qaws [65]
4.1 h = 14760 s 

<span>t 1/2 = ln 2 / k </span>

<span>k = rate reaction = 4.97 x 10^-5 </span>

<span>ln 0.045 / 0.36 = - 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>

<span>2.08 = 4.97 x 10^-5 t </span>

<span>t = 41839.9 s = 11 h 37 min 19 s</span>
3 0
3 years ago
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