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omeli [17]
2 years ago
11

Explain the difference between a base and an alkali.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Nataly_w [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a base is something that reacts with an acid to form water and salt , an alkai is any base that is soluble in water

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Why don’t we include the mass of an atoms electrons in the atomic mass?
Daniel [21]

Because Electrons have a negative charge

8 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of NH3 are produced from 4.72x10 negative 4 power g of H2?
Delvig [45]
<span>9.40x10^19 molecules.
   The balanced equation for ammonia is:
 N2 + 3H2 ==> 2NH3
   So for every 3 moles of hydrogen gas, 2 moles of ammonia is produced. So let's calculate the molar mass of hydrogen and ammonia, starting with the respective atomic weights:
 Atomic weight nitrogen = 14.0067
  Atomic weight hydrogen = 1.00794

   Molar mass H2 = 2 * 1.00794 = 2.01588 g/mol
 Molar mass NH3 = 14.0067 + 3 * 1.00794 = 17.03052 g/mol

   Moles H2 = 4.72 x 10^-4 g / 2.01588 g/mol = 2.34140921086573x10^-4 mol
   Moles NH3 = 2.34140921086573x10^-4 mol * (2/3) = 1.56094x10^-4 mol

Now to convert from moles to molecules, just multiply by Avogadro's number: 1.56094x10^-4 * 6.0221409x10^23 = 9.400197448261x10^19
   Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 9.40x10^19 molecules.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Which statements describe the law of conservation of charge? Check all that apply.
AlekseyPX
The statements in accordance with the law of conservation of charge are:
A. The total charge of the reactants and products must be equal
B. The net charge of an isolated system remains constant

Both of these statements follow the law of conservation of charge which states that charge may neither be created nor destroyed, due to which the total charge in an isolated system (one in which charge can not move in or out of) remains constant.
5 0
2 years ago
The electronegativity is 2.1 for h and 1.9 for pb. based on these electronegativities pbh4 would be expected to
Sedbober [7]
PbH4 will be formed as a result of a polar covalent bond between the H and the Pb.

Since H is more electronegative than the Pb, it is, thus, expected that the H would be able to pull the electron charge towards itself. This will result in the H being negative.

Based on this:
PbH4 would be expected to <span>have polar covalent bonds with a partial negative charges on the H atoms. </span>
8 0
2 years ago
Delocalization which occurs through overlap between stigma and p orbitals
elixir [45]

Answer:

Single covalent bonds that form between nuclei are created from the "head-to-head" overlap of orbitals and are called stigma (s) bonds. ... Another type of bond, a pi (p) bond is formed when two p orbitals overlap. Pi bonds are found in double and triple bond structures

Explanation:

Delocalization happens when electric charge is spread over more than one atom. For example, bonding electrons may be distributed among several atoms that are bonded together.

7 0
3 years ago
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