Hey there!
The correct answer to your question is: Intensity
The rate which light flows through a given area of space is referred to as its intensity. I<span>ntensity and wavelength are two factors which contribute to light energy.</span>
Thank you!
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Explanation:
As the uniform sphere is rolling down the inclined plane then the net force on the sphere is given as

also we have torque equation on it

for pure rolling


now we have

now we have


now given that

so we have



Part b)
If the inclined plane is frictionless then the acceleration is given as



Answer:
a)
two like charges always repel each other while two unlike charges attract each other. Since the spring stretches by 0.039 m, the charges have the same sign. both charges are positive(+) or Negative (-)
b)
both q1 and q1 are 8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C or -8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C
Explanation:
Given that;
L = 0.26 m
k = 180 N/m
x = 0.039 m
a)
we know that two like charges always repel each other while two unlike charges attract each other. Since the spring stretches by 0.039 m, the charges have the same sign.
b)
Spring force F = kx
F = 180 × 0.039
F = 7.02 N
Now, Electrostatic force F = Keq²/r²
where r = L + x = ( 0.26 + 0.039 )
we know that proportionality constant in electrostatics equations Ke = 9×10⁹ kg⋅m3⋅s−2⋅C−2
so from the equation; F = Keq²/r²
Fr² = Keq²
q = √ ( Fr² / Ke )
we substitute
q = √ ( 7.02 N × ( 0.26 + 0.039 )² / 9×10⁹ )
q = √ ( 7.02 N × ( 0.26 + 0.039 )² / 9×10⁹ )
q = √ (0.627595 / 9×10⁹)
q = √(6.97 × 10⁻¹¹)
q = 8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C
Therefore both q1 and q1 are 8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C or -8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C
Answer: The cylinder
Explanation:
Among all other solid shapes, the sphere has the smallest area for a given volume.
By experiment, the ratio of the radius of a sphere to a cylinder of equal volume is less than 1.
Recall;
That the Rate of transfer of convective heat (Q) = h × A ×change in temperature.
Where ,
h= the co efficient of convective heat transfer
A= the cross sectional area.
As such, since the sphere has a smaller surface area relative to the cylinder, the sphere transfers heat slower than the cylinder.
Therefore, if the sphere and cylinder are exposed to convection in the same environment, then, the cylinder cools faster.
PS; the more the Area, the higher the rate of heat transfer and vice versa.