Answer:
n l m
����������������������������������
1 0 0 1s 1 2 2
����������������������������������
2 0 0 2s 1 2
2 1 1,0,-1 2p 3 6 8
����������������������������������
3 0 0 3s 1 2
3 1 1,0,-1 3p 3 6
3 2 2,1,0,-1,-2 3d 5 10 18
����������������������������������
4 0 0 4s 1 2
4 1 1,0,-1 4p 3 6
4 2 2,1,0,-1,-2 4d 5 10
4 3 3,2,1,0,-1,-2,-3 4f 7 14 32
Explanation:
Chemical reactions that release energy will not occur without a source of energy. So the answer is release.
Answer: b. The waste generated is hazardous and must be disposed of.
c. Nuclear material can be spilled into the ocean if reactors are near the coast.
d. A large amount of cold water is generated, which must be stored somewhere.
Explanation:
The main environmental costs for produced during the nuclear power plant consists of procurement of fuel and the thermal load is also produced with cold water discharge in the sea. This can contaminate the sea, hence, must be stored somewhere. The nuclear waste consists of radioactive substances which are hazardous for the environment. The nuclear based electricity does not produce carbon dioxide.
Answer:
Explanation:
The nucleus (center) of the atom contains the protons (positively charged) and the neutrons (no charge). The outermost regions of the atom are called electron shells and contain the electrons (negatively charged). Atoms have different properties based on the arrangement and number of their basic particles.
The unit cell of Aluminum is a face-centered cubic structure. This lattice unit cell consists of 4 atoms per unit cell. The volume of the unit cell is a³ where a is the length of the side of the unit cell. In terms of radius r, volume is equal to:
V = (4r/√2)³
V = (4(0.143×10⁻⁹ m)/√2)³
V = 6.62×10⁻²⁹ m³