Answer:
an increase in 1-butene was observed when t-butoxide was used
Explanation:
When a base reacts with an alkyl halide, an elimination product is formed. This reaction is an E2 reaction.
Here we are to compare the reaction of two different bases with one substrate; 2-bromobutane. Both reactions occur by the E2 mechanism but follow different transition states due to the size of the base.
The Saytzeff product, 2-butene, is obtained when the methoxide is used while the non Saytzeff product, 1-butene, is obtained when t-butoxide is used.
The Saytzeff rule is reliable in predicting the major products of simple elimination reactions of alkyl halides given the fact that a small/strong bases is used for the elimination reaction. Therefore hydroxide, methoxide and ethoxide bases give similar results for the same alkyl halide substrate. Bulky bases such as tert-butoxide tend to yield a higher percentage of the non Saytzeff product and this is usually attributed to steric hindrance.
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, there is a change in the composition of the substances; in a physical change there is a difference in the appearance, smell, or simple display of a sample of matter without a change in composition.
Explanation:
Answer:
the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is C, which is Earth's magnetosphere.
Answer
If the temperature is increased , the number of collision per second increases.
Explanation
Temperature is proportional to the average kinetic energy of a sample of a gas according to the equation PV=n R T. An increased in temperature , increases the kinetic energy of the gas particles which in turn rises the velocity of the gas particles hitting the walls of the container. The more the number of particles the higher the collision rate and greater the pressure as long as the volume of container and the temperature are constant.
