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WINSTONCH [101]
3 years ago
12

The molar mass of argon is 40g / mol what is the molar mass of a gas if it effuses at 0.91 times the speed of argon gas

Chemistry
1 answer:
Effectus [21]3 years ago
8 0
To determine the molar mass of the unknown gas, we use Graham's Law of Effusion where it relates the effusion rates of two gases with their molar masses. It is expressed as r1/r2 = √M2/M1. We calculate as follows:

Let 1 = argon gas
      2 = unknown gas

r2 = 0.91r1
r1/r2 = 1/0.91

1/0.91 = √M2/M1 = √M2/40
M2 = 48.30 g/mol
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Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

0.8 g/cm^3

Explanation:

Density is the amount of substance present per volume.

Density = Mass / Volume = (25.0 g) / (30.0 cm) = 0.83333 g/cm^3

=> Density = 0.8 g/cm^3 (rounded up to one decimal place)

6 0
1 year ago
3. Why do elements in group 1-17 react to form bonds?
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

Elements in the same group of the periodic table have the same number of valence electrons. These are the electrons in their outer energy level that can be involved in chemical reactions. ... All the elements in group 1 have just one valence electron. This makes them very reactive.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
A 1. 3×10−6mol sample of sr(oh)2 is dissolved in water to make up 25. 0 ml of solution. what is the ph of the solution at 25. 0∘
VMariaS [17]

The pH of the solution at 25 degree celsius of 1.3 × 10⁻⁶ moles of a sample of Sr(OH)₂ is 10.02.

<h3>How do we calculate pH?</h3>

The pH of any solution gives an idea about the acidic and basic nature of the solution and the equation of pH will be represented as:

pH + pOH = 14

Given that,

Moles of Sr(OH)₂ = 1.3 × 10⁻⁶ mol

Volume of solution = 25mL = 0.025L

The concentration of Sr(OH)₂ in terms of molarity = 1.3×10⁻⁶/0.025

                                                                                    = 5.2×10¯⁵M

Dissociation of Sr(OH)₂ takes place as:

                               Sr(OH)₂ → Sr²⁺ + 2OH⁻

From the stoichiometry of the reaction 1 mole of Sr(OH)₂ produces 2 moles of OH⁻.

Given that the base is a strong base and that it entirely dissociates into its ions, the hydroxide ion concentration is 5.2×10¯⁵×2 = 1.04×10¯⁴ M.

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

pOH = -log(1.04×10¯⁴)

pOH = 3.98

Now we put this value on the first equation we get,

pH = 14 - 3.98 = 10.02

Therefore, the value of pOH is 10.02.

Learn more about pH here:

brainly.com/question/24595796

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4 0
2 years ago
If an atom has 15 protons, 14 neutrons, and 16 electrons, what is the atom's electrical charge? A. -2 B. +1 C. +3 D. -1
Amiraneli [1.4K]

The electrical charge of an atom having 15 proton, 14 neutrons and 16 electrons is -1. The correct option is D.

What is an atom?

An atom is the smallest unit of any matter which comprises of central nucleus and electrons revolving around the nucleus in definite energy shells. The atom is made up of protons, neutrons and electrons.

The electrical charge of an atom can be calculated as,

Charge of an atom = number of protons - number of electrons

Charge = 15 - 16 = -1.

The neutrons are neutral and do not contribute to the charge, the protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged in an atom.

Therefore, the charge of an atom with 15 protons, 14 neutrons and 16 electrons is -1. The correct answer is option D.

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