<span>The maximum possible efficiency, i.e the efficiency of a Carnot engine , is give by the ratio of the absolute temperatures of hot and cold reservoir.
η_max = 1 - (T_c/T_h)
For this engine:
η_max = 1 - [ (20 +273)K/(600 + 273)K ] = 0.66 = 66%
The actual efficiency of the engine is 30%, i.e.
η = 0.3 ∙ 0.664 = 0.20 = 20 %
On the other hand thermal efficiency is defined as the ratio of work done to the amount of heat absorbed from hot reservoir:
η = W/Q_h
So the heat required from hot reservoir is:
Q_h = W/η = 1000J / 0.20 = 5000J</span>
Answer:
the answer is B: earth takes to rotate once on its axis
Answer:
A VECTOR A IS DIRECTED ALONG THE NORTH DIRECTION ANOTHER VECTOR B IS DIRECTED IN THE SOUTH-EAST DIRECTION .THE RESULTANT CANNOT BE IN THE SAME DIRECTION
1 g = 1 ÷ 1000 kg
= 0.001 kg
1 cm³ = 1 ÷ 100 ÷ 100 ÷ 100 m³
= 0.000001 m³
1 g/cm³ = 1 g / 1 cm³
= 0.001 kg / 0.000001 m³
= 1000 kg/m³
The density is 1000 kg/m³.
the Orbital Velocity is the velocity sufficient to cause a natural or artificial satellite to remain in orbit. Inertia of the moving body tends to make it move on in a straight line, while gravitational force tends to pull it down. The orbital path, elliptical or circular, representing a balance between gravity and inertia, and it follows a rue that states that the more massive the body at the centre of attraction is, the higher is the orbital velocity for a particular altitude or distance.
