It should be option (A) because conduction is the transfer of heat energy from one place to another by vibrations/motion of the molecules. I hoped I helped.
Answer:
<em>What can be added to an atom to cause a nonvalence electron in the atom to temporarily become a valence electron </em>is<u><em> energy</em></u><em>.</em>
Explanation:
The normal state of the atoms, where all the electrons are occupying the lowest possible energy level, is called ground state.
The <em>valence electrons</em> are the electrons that occupy the outermost shell, this is the electrons in the highest main energy level (principal quantum number) of the atom.
So, a <em>nonvalence electron</em> occupies an orbital with less energy than what a valence electron does; in consequence, in order to a nonvalence electron jump from its lower energy level to the higher energy level of a valence electron, the former has to absorb (gain) energy.
This new state is called excited state and is temporary: the electron promoted to the higher energy level will emit the excess energy, in the form of light (photons), to come back to the lower energy level and so the atom return to the ground state.
The molecular mass of the immunoglobulin G, given the data from the question is 1.53×10⁵ g/mole
<h3>How to determine the molarity</h3>
We'll begin by calculating the molarity of the immunoglobulin G. This is illustrated below:
- Volume = 0.106 L
- Temperature (T) = 25 °C = 25 + 273 = 298 K
- Osmotic pressure (π) = 0.733 mbar = 0.733 × 0.000987 = 0.00072 atm
- Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
- Van't Hoff factor (i) = 1
- Molarity (M)
π = iMRT
M = π / iRT
M = 0.00072 / (1 × 0.0821 × 298)
M = 0.000029 M
<h3>How to determine the mole of immunoglobulin G</h3>
- Molarity = 0.000029 M
- Volume = 0.106 L
- Mole =?
Mole = Molarity × volume
Mole = 0.000029 × 0.106
Mole = 3.074×10⁻⁶ mole
<h3>How to determine the molar mass of mmunoglobulin G</h3>
- Mole = 3.074×10⁻⁶ mole
- Mass = 0.470 g
- Molar mass =?
Molar mass = mass / mole
Molar mass = 0.47 / 3.074×10⁻⁶
Molar mass = 1.53×10⁵ g/mole
Learn more about Osmotic pressure:
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Answer:
Salt.
Explanation:
Salt=NaCl
Ionic bonds are made when the two elements are from different sides of the periodic table. On the left, we have our metals. On the right, we have our nonmetals. Sodium is a metal and Chlorine is a gas. Water, sugar, and carbon dioxide are covalent bonds because all the elements are from the right side of the periodic table. Hydrogen is a nonmetal too.