Which is a substance that is made up of only one type of atom?
2 answers:
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<u>Answer:</u> The volume of concentrated solution required is 9.95 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the pH of the solution, we use the equation:
We are given:
pH = 0.70
Putting values in above equation, we get:
1 mole of nitric acid produces 1 mole of hydrogen ions and 1 mole of nitrate ions.
Molarity of nitric acid = 0.199 M
To calculate the volume of the concentrated solution, we use the equation:
where,
are the molarity and volume of the concentrated nitric acid solution
are the molarity and volume of diluted nitric acid solution
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the volume of concentrated solution required is 9.95 mL
Answer:
Reagent A: PBr₃
Reagent B: Mg in Et₂O.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, your facing a problem in which a carboxylic acid is produced starting by an alcohol. More specifically, cyclopentanol must react with phosphorous tribromide in order to yield bromocyclopentane which is more likely to produce a carboxylic acid, therefore, reagent A is PBr₃.
On the other hand, by means of the production of the specified product, bromocyclopentane must react with carbon dioxide and magnesium in diethyl ether in acidic media to promote the production of the cyclopentanoic acid via the grignard reaction (substitution of the bromine by the carboxyle group), therefore, reagent B is Mg in Et₂O.
Best regards.
