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2 years ago

What is this i dont understand this at all

Engineering

1 answer:

zhannawk [14.2K]2 years ago

3 0

These are pie charts. The colors represent what the words next to it means. Depending on how big the triangles in the pie chart are, that is the amount. Some percentages are above I think

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As shown, a load of mass 10 kg is situated on a piston of diameter D1 = 140 mm. The piston rides on a reservoir of oil of depth

telo118 [61]

Answer:

165 mm

Explanation:

The mass on the piston will apply a pressure on the oil. This is:

p = f / A

The force is the weight of the mass

f = m * a

Where a in the acceleration of gravity

A is the area of the piston

A = π/4 * D1^2

Then:

p = m * a / (π/4 * D1^2)

The height the oil will raise is the heignt of a colum that would create that same pressure at its base:

p = f / A

The weight of the column is:

f = m * a

The mass of the column is its volume multiplied by its specific gravity

m = V * S

The volume is the base are by the height

V = A * h

Then:

p = A * h * S * a / A

We cancel the areas:

p = h * S * a

Now we equate the pressures form the piston and the pil column:

m * a / (π/4 * D1^2) = h * S * a

We simplify the acceleration of gravity

m / (π/4 * D1^2) = h * S

Rearranging:

h = m / (π/4 * D1^2 * S)

Now, h is the heigth above the interface between the piston and the oil, this is at h1 = 42 mm. The total height is

h2 = h + h1

h2 = h1 + m / (π/4 * D1^2 * S)

h2 = 0.042 + 10 / (π/4 * 0.14^2 * 0.8) = 0.165 m = 165 mm

7 0

3 years ago

An engineer is designing a total hip implant. She intends to make the femoral stem out of titanium because it forms a good inter

makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

1. Yes.

2. Localized corrosion

Explanation:

Should she be worried about corrosion?

Yes, the engineer needs to be worried about corrosion as stainless steel has a lower resistance to corrosion, in other words, stainless steel corrodes faster than Titanium.

If so, what types of corrosion could take place?

The type of corrosion that takes place is called Localized corrosion. Localized corrosion occurs when a small part of a component experiences corrosion. In this case, the ball component of the femoral stem is made of stainless steel which will corrode faster than the other parts of the femoral stem which is made of Titanium.

3 0

3 years ago

These tadpoles are confined to a limited environment. What are they all competing for in that environment

Dovator [93]

Answer: to the earth air

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A piston–cylinder device contains a mixture of 0.5 kg of H2 and 1.2 kg of N2 at 100 kPa and 300 K. Heat is now transferred to th

Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

(a) The heat transferred is 2552.64 kJ

(b) The entropy change of the mixture is 1066.0279 J/K

Explanation:

Here we have

Molar mass of H₂ = 2.01588 g/mol

Molar mass of N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol

Number of moles of H₂ = 500/2.01588 = 248 moles

Number of moles of N₂ = 1200/28.0134 = 42.8 moles

P·V = n·R·T

V₁ = n·R·T/P = 290.8×8.3145×300/100000 = 7.25 m³

Since the volume is doubled then

V₂ = 2 × 7.25 = 14.51 m³

At constant pressure, the temperature is doubled, therefore

T₂ = 600 K

If we assume constant specific heat at the average temperature, we have

Heat supplied = m₁×cp₁×dT₁ + m₂×cp₂×dT₂

cp₁ = Specific heat of hydrogen at constant pressure = 14.50 kJ/(kg K

cp₂ = Specific heat of nitrogen at constant pressure = 1.049 kJ/(kg K

Heat supplied = 0.5×14.50×300 K+ 1.2×1.049×300 = 2552.64 kJ

b) $\Delta S = - R(n_A \times lnx_A + n_B \times ln x_B)$

Where:

$x_A$ and $x_B$ are the mole fractions of Hydrogen and nitrogen respectively.

Therefore, $x_A$ = 248 /(248 + 42.8) = 0.83

$x_B$ = 42.8/(248 + 42.8) = 0.1472

∴ $\Delta S = - 8.3145(248 \times ln0.83 + 42.8 \times ln 0.1472)$ = 1066.0279 J/K

5 0

3 years ago

The size of Carvins Cove water reservoir is 3.2 billion gallons. Approximately, 11 cfs of water is continuous withdrawn from thi

Zolol [24]

Answer:

471 days

Explanation:

Capacity of Carvins Cove water reservoir = 3.2 billion gallons i.e. 3.2 x 10˄9 gallons

As,

1 gallon = 0.133 cubic feet (cf)

Therefore,

Capacity of Carvins Cove water reservoir in cf = 3.2 x 10˄9 x 0.133

= 4.28 x 10˄8

Applying Mass balance i.e

Accumulation = Mass In - Mass out (Eq. 01)

Here

Mass In = 0.5 cfs

Mass out = 11 cfs

Putting values in (Eq. 01)

Accumulation = 0.5 - 11

= - 10.5 cfs

Negative accumulation shows that reservoir is depleting i.e. at a rate of 10.5 cubic feet per second.

Converting depletion of reservoir in cubic feet per hour = 10.5 x 3600

= 37,800

Converting depletion of reservoir in cubic feet per day = 37, 800 x 24

= 907,200

i.e. 907,200 cubic feet volume is being depleted in days = 1 day

1 cubic feet volume is being depleted in days = 1/907,200 day

4.28 x 10˄8 cubic feet volume will deplete in days = (4.28 x 10˄8) x 1/907,200

= 471 Days.

Hence in case of continuous drought reservoir will last for 471 days before dry-up.

8 0

3 years ago