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seraphim [82]
3 years ago
15

Identify the type of reaction depicted below: 2SO2(g) + O2(g) --> 2SO3(g)

Chemistry
1 answer:
ioda3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Combination reaction

Explanation:

In Chemistry, elements and compounds are involved in a process called chemical reactions, which are of different types namely: combination, decomposition, double replacement, combustion etc. A combination reaction is that reaction in which two or more substances called the REACTANTS combine together to form a single new substance called the PRODUCT.

In this case, a reaction is depicted as follows:

2SO2(g) + O2(g) --> 2SO3(g)

In this reaction, compound SO2 combines chemically with element O2 to form a single new compound SO3. Hence, this is a type of COMBINATION REACTION.

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Select the correct empirical formula for each molecular formula given.
Sauron [17]

Answer:

CH₂O

Explanation:

Empirical formula:

It is the simplest formula gives the ratio of atoms of different elements in small whole number.

Molecular formula:

Molecular formula shows the actual whole number ratio of elements present in compound.

Given molecular formula: C₆H₁₂O₆

Empirical formula = CH₂O

In molecular formula six moles of carbon six moles of oxygen and 12 moles of hydrogen are present.

To get the smallest whole number we divide the each number by 6 and we get CH₂O which is empirical formula of C₆H₁₂O₆.

8 0
3 years ago
write equations to show the chemical processes which occur when the first ionization and the second ionization energies of lithi
diamong [38]

Answer:

First ionization of lithium:

\text{Li}\;(g)\to \text{Li}^{+} \; (g) + \text{e}^{-}.

Second ionization of lithium:

\text{Li}^{+}\;(g) \to\text{Li}^{2+} \;(g) + \text{e}^{-}.

Explanation:

The ionization energy of an element is the energy required to remove the outermost electron from an atom or ion of the element in gaseous state. (Refer to your textbook for a more precise definition.) Some features of the equation:

  • Start with a gaseous atom (for the first ionization energy only) or a gaseous ion. Write the gaseous state symbol (g) next to any atom or ion in the equation.
  • The product shall contain one gaseous ion and one electron. The charge on the ion shall be the same as the order of the ionization energy. For the second ionization energy, the ion shall carry a charge of +2.
  • Charge shall balance on the two sides of the equation.

First Ionization Energy of Li:

  • The products shall contain a gaseous ion with charge +1 \text{Li}^{+}\;(g) as well as an electron \text{e}^{-}.
  • Charge shall balance on the two sides. There's no net charge on the product side. Neither shall there be a charge on the reactant side. The only reactant shall be a lithium atom which is both gaseous and neutral: \text{Li}\;(g).
  • Hence the equation: \text{Li}\;(g) \to \text{Li}^{+}\;(g) + \text{e}^{-}.

Second Ionization Energy of Li:

  • The product shall contain a gaseous ion with charge +2: \text{Li}^{2+}\;(g) as well as an electron \text{e}^{-}.
  • Charge shall balance on the two sides. What's the net charge on the product side? That shall also be the charge on the reactant side. What will be the reactant?
  • The equation for this process is \text{Li}^{+} \; (g) \to \text{Li}^{2+}\;(g) + \text{e}^{-}.
5 0
3 years ago
When the following oxidation–reduction reaction in acidic solution is balanced, what is the lowest whole-number coefficient for
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

c. 8, product side

Explanation:

In order to balance a redox reaction we use the ion-electron method, which has the following steps:

Step 1: identify oxidation and reduction half-reaction.

Oxidation: MnO₄⁻(aq) → Mn²⁺(aq)

Reduction: Br⁻(aq) → Br₂(l)

Step 2: perform the mass balance adding H⁺ and H₂O where necessary

8 H⁺(aq) + MnO₄⁻(aq) → Mn²⁺(aq) + 4 H₂O(l)

2 Br⁻(aq) → Br₂(l)

Step 3: perform the electrical balance adding electrons where necessary.

8 H⁺(aq) + MnO₄⁻(aq) + 5 e⁻ → Mn²⁺(aq) + 4 H₂O(l)

2 Br⁻(aq) → Br₂(l) + 2 e⁻

Step 4: multiply both half-reactions by numbers that secure that the number of electrons gained and lost are the same.

2 × (8 H⁺(aq) + MnO₄⁻(aq) + 5 e⁻ → Mn²⁺(aq) + 4 H₂O(l))

5 × (2 Br⁻(aq) → Br₂(l) + 2 e⁻)

Step 5: add both half-reactions side to side.

16 H⁺(aq) + 2 MnO₄⁻(aq) + 10 e⁻ + 10 Br⁻(aq) → 2 Mn²⁺(aq) + 8 H₂O(l) + 5 Br₂(l) + 10 e⁻

16 H⁺(aq) + 2 MnO₄⁻(aq) + 10 Br⁻(aq) → 2 Mn²⁺(aq) + 8 H₂O(l) + 5 Br₂(l)

3 0
3 years ago
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vovangra [49]
<span>C.) Protons, neutrons. Hope it helps :)</span>
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3 years ago
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How are science and technology related? A. Science is a branch of technology. B. Science is the application of technological kno
Papessa [141]

The answer should be C. Technology is the application of the knowledge gained by science.

5 0
3 years ago
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