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3 years ago

How do I find the water vapor density

Chemistry

1 answer:

ludmilkaskok [199]3 years ago

5 0

answer : D= m/v

Explanation:

all about density and mass and size of the molecules in a liquid and how close they are packed together

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A solution is prepared by mixing 93.0 mL of 5.00 M HCl and 37.0 mL of 8.00 M HNO3. Water is then added until the final volume is

Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

$[H^{+}] = 0.761 \frac{mol}{L}$

$[OH^{-}]=1.33X10^{-14}\frac{mol}{L}$

$pH = 0.119$

Explanation:

HCl and HNO₃ both dissociate completely in water. A simple method is to determine the number of moles of proton from both these acids and dividing it by the total volume of solution.

$n_{H^{+} } from HCl = [HCl](\frac{mol}{L}). V_{HCl}(L) \\ n_{H^{+} } from HNO_{3} = [HNO_{3}](\frac{mol}{L}). V_{HNO_{3}}(L)$

Here, n is the number of moles and V is the volume. From the given data moles can be calculated as follows

$n_{H^{+} } from HCl = (5.00)(0.093)$

$n_{H^{+} } from HCl = 0.465 mol$

$n_{H^{+} } from HNO_{3} = (8.00)(0.037)$

$n_{H^{+} } from HNO_{3} = 0.296 mol$

$n_{H^{+}(total) } = 0.296 + 0.465$

$n_{H^{+}(total) } = 0.761 mol$

For molar concentration of hydrogen ions:

$[H^{+}] = \frac{n_{H^{+}}(mol)}{V(L)}$

$[H^{+}] = \frac{0.761}{1.00}$

$[H^{+}] = 0.761 \frac{mol}{L}$

From dissociation of water (Kw = 1.01 X 10⁻¹⁴ at 25°C) [OH⁻] can be determined as follows

$K_{w} = [H^{+} ][OH^{-} ]$

$[OH^{-}]=\frac{Kw}{[H^{+}] }$

$[OH^{-}]=\frac{1.01X10-^{-14}}{0.761 }$

$[OH^{-}]=1.33X10^{-14}\frac{mol}{L}$

The pH of the solution can be measured by the following formula:

$pH = -log[H^{+} ]$

$pH = -log(0.761)$

$pH = 0.119$

5 0

3 years ago

If 15 grams of Carbon dioxide is produced in a chemical reaction, how many grams of Carbon must be consumed in the reaction if w

irinina [24]

Answer:

4.13 g

Explanation:

Data Given:

Amount of CO₂ Produced = 15 g

Amount of Oxygen = 11 g

Amount of Carbon used = ?

Solution:

Suppose Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is formed by the reaction of carbon and oxygen then the reaction will be as below

C + O₂ -------------> CO₂

1 mol 1 mol 1 mol

we come to know from the above reaction that

1 mole of carbon react with 1 mole of oxygen to produce 1 mol of carbon dioxide.

molar mass of C = 12 g/mol

molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol

molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + 2(16) = 44 g/mol

if we represent mole in grams then

C + O₂ -------------> CO 1 mol (12 g/mol) 1 mol (32 g/mol) 1 mol (44 g/mol)

C + O₂ -------------> CO₂

12 g 32 g 44 g

So,

we come to know that 32 g of Oxygen combine with 12 g of oxygen produce 44 g CO₂

So now how much of Carbon will be combine with 11 g of oxygen

apply unity formula

32 g of O₂ ≅ 12 g of C

11 g of O₂ ≅ g of C

by doing cross multiplication

g of C = 12 g x 11 g / 32 g

g of C = 132 g / 32 g

g of C = 4.13 g

So,

4.13 g of carbon will consume to produce 15 g of Carbon dioxide.

to check this answer

we use the above information

12 g of C ≅ 44 g of CO₂

4.13 g of C ≅ g of CO₂

by doing cross multiplication

g of CO₂ = 44 g x 4.13 g / 12 g

g of CO₂ = 15g

So it is confirmed that

4.13 g of carbon will consume to produce 15 g of Carbon dioxide.

4 0

2 years ago

How’s it possible for liquid to boil at 25 C?

Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

Well, not always. It depends on where you're doing the boiling. In fact, water will boil at about 202 degrees in Denver, due to the lower air pressure at such high elevations

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

How much heat is released (in calories) by a sample of Pop Tarts burned in a calorimeter if the temperature of the 100 grams of

algol13

Answer:

19437 J

Explanation:

mass = 100 g

Initial Temperature = 23.5°C

Final Temperature = 70°C

Temperature change, ΔT = 70 - 23.5 = 46.5

Heat = ?

The parameters are related by the equation;

H = mc ΔT

where c = specific heat capacity = 4.18 J/g°C

H = 100 * 4.18 * 46.5 = 19437 J

7 0

2 years ago

Hydrogen gas and nitrogen gas can react to form ammonia according to the following equation N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) 2NH3(g)

nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

67.2 L

Explanation:

2 mol NH3 x $\frac{3 mol H2}{2 mol NH3}$ = 3 mol H2

3 mol H2 x $\frac{22.4 L}{1 mol H2}$ = 67.2 L

5 0

2 years ago

How do I find the water vapor density￼

How do I find the water vapor density