Answer: The main difference between acid and base is that acids act as proton donors whereas base act as proton acceptors. Upon the reaction of acids and bases in solutions, the H + ions are neutralized by OH – ions, and they form water molecules together.
Answer:
0.027 M HCl
Explanation:
The chemical equation of the neutralization is:
1 NaOH + 1 HCl -> 1 H2O + 1 NaCl
Because the ratio of NaOH and HCl is 1:1 you can use the M1V1=M2V2 formula.
(75 mL)(0.5 M NaOH) = (165 mL)(M HCl)
It requires 0.027 M HCl.
Its a heterogeneous mixture
The parts are not uniformly mixed
Answer:
1. Is red blood cells
2. Is high pressure
Explanation:
In the atrium deoxygenated blood is pumped
The balanced equation for the reaction is as follows
Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl --> 2NaCl + CO₂ + H₂O
stoichiometry of Na₂CO₃ to HCl is 1:2
number of Na₂CO₃ moles reacted = molarity x volume
number of Na₂CO₃ moles = 0.100 mol/L x 0.750 L = 0.0750 mol
according to molar ratio of 1:2
1 mol of Na₂CO₃ reacts with 2 mol of HCl
then 0.0750 mol of Na₂CO₃ mol reacts with - 2 x 0.0750 = 0.150 mol
molarity of given HCl solution is 1.00 mol/L
molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution
there are 1.00 mol in 1 L of solution
therefore there are 0.150 mol in - 0.150 mol / 1.00 mol/L = 0.150 L
volume of HCl required is 0.150 L