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pickupchik [31]
3 years ago
9

In a controlled scientific experiment, a scientist A. alters one test variable (independent variable) and observes the effects o

n other test variables (independent variables). B. alters one outcome variable (dependent variable) and observes the effects on other outcome variable (dependent variables). C. alters the test variable (independent variable) and observes the effects on the outcome variable (dependent variable).
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

C )

Explanation:

Controlled scientific experiment tests scientific assumption (hypothesis), under controlled conditions.

In controlled scientific experiment, alters the test variable (independent variable) and observes the effects on the outcome variable (dependent variable).

Eg : Studying impact of sunlight on plant's group, where former independent variable is altered & its effects on dependent outcome variable is observed.

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aseous methane will react with gaseous oxygen to produce gaseous carbon dioxide and gaseous water . Suppose 5.5 g of methane is
maksim [4K]

Answer:

There is 9.6 grams of CO2 produced

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of methane = 5.50 grams

Molar mass of methane = 16.04 g/mol

Mass of oxygen = 13.9 grams

Molar mass of oxygen = 32.0 g/mol

Step 2: The reaction

CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

Step 3: Calculate number of moles

Moles = mass / molar mass

Moles methane = 5.50 grams / 16.04 g/mol

Moles methane = 0.343 moles

Moles oxygen = 13.9 grams / 32.0 g/mol

Moles oxygen = 0.434 moles

For 1 mol CH4 we need 2 moles O2 to produce 1 mol CO2 and 2 moles H2O

O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely react (0.434 moles).

There will react 0.434/2 = 0.217 moles CH4

There will remain 0.343-0.217 = 0.126 moles CH4

There will be produced 0.434 moles of H2O and

0.434/2 =0.217 moles of CO2

Step 4: Calculate mass of products

Mass = moles * molar mass

Mass CO2 = 0.217 moles ¨44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 9.6 grams

Mass H2O = 0.434 moles * 18.02

Mass H2O = 7.8 grams

4 0
3 years ago
Select the correct answer.
almond37 [142]

Answer:

D. 5 moles

Explanation:

C3H8 + 5O2 → 4H2O + 3CO2

            5 mol                 3 mol

So, to make 3 mol CO2    5 mol O2 are needed.

3 0
4 years ago
Transferring or sharing electrons between atoms forms
Brums [2.3K]
Transferring or sharing electrons between atoms forms a covalent bond.<span> Covalent bonding is when atoms share electrons. It is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs. These pairs are called bonding pairs. Examples of compounds that has covalent bonds are CO2, organic compounds, lipids and proteins.</span>

6 0
4 years ago
Which of the following indicates the cathode rays has a large charge to mass ratio?
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

Gggg

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
a titration of 25.0mL of an x M hcl solution with 0.15M NaOH starts at a burette reading for NaOH of 0.20mL . Thr burette readin
VARVARA [1.3K]
Burette is a very accurate measuring instrument when adding solutions and has a measurement error of 0.05 mL. 
Small volumes of solutions can be transferred from the burette at a controllable rate. 
In this instance NaOH is in the burette.
Initial reading of NaOH is 0.20 mL 
end point is the point at which the chemical reaction reaches completion. In acid base reactions, end point is when all the H⁺ ions have reacted with OH⁻ ions. 
final reading of NaOH is 24.10 mL
to find the volume of NaOH dispensed we have to find the difference between final reading and initial reading 
volume of NaOH added = 24.10 mL - 0.20 mL = 23.90 mL
volume of NaOH dispensed is 23.90 mL
6 0
4 years ago
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