D. In a Chemical reaction, elements are not changed, just rearranged. Small amounts of energy take place.
Explanation:
⁶⁵₃₀Ca → ⁶⁵₂₉Sc + ⁿₓH
The reaction above is nuclear reaction.
In a nuclear reaction, the mass number and atomic number must be conserved.
The mass number is the superscript before the atom
Atomic number is the subscript before the atom
Conserving mass number:
65 = 65 + n
n = 0
conserving atomic number:
30 = 29 + x
x = 1
The unknown atom is a positron i.e a positively charged electron: ⁰₁e
⁶⁵₃₀Ca → ⁶⁵₂₉Sc + ⁰₁e
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Answer with Explanation:
"Mass" and "weight" should never be used interchangeably with each other. Mass refers to the <u>total amount of matter</u><u> that can be measured in an object, </u>while weight refers to the<u> measure of the</u><u> force of gravity</u><u> that is acting on the object's mass.</u>
The mass of an object is<u> constant</u> (meaning, it doesn't change even if the object will be placed on another location) while the weight of an object relies on the <em>force of gravity.</em> So, this means that your mass on Earth and on the moon are identical, however, your weight on Earth and on the Moon are different. You will weigh lesser on the Moon because it has a lesser surface gravity than that of Earth.
So, this explains the answer.
The correct answer from the choices given is the last option. The can from the <span> car will lose the carbon more quickly because there are fewer solute–solvent collisions. The can in the car has a lower temperature than the one in the refrigerator. At low temperature, the solubility of carbon dioxide in the liquid decrease therefore particles would tend to be in the vapor phase and escape from the liquid.</span>