How are volt and electron volt related?<br> How do they differ?

Consider a golf ball with a mass of 45.9 grams traveling at 200 km/hr. If an experiment is designed to measure the position of t

Kipish [7]

Answer:

speed of golf ball is 1.15 × $10^{-30}$ m/s

and % of uncertainty in speed = 2.07 × $10^{-30}$ %

Explanation:

given data

mass = 45.9 gram = 0.0459 kg

speed = 200 km/hr = 55.5 m/s

uncertainty position Δx = 1 mm = $10^{-3}$ m

to find out

speed of the golf ball and % of speed of the golf ball

solution

we will apply here heisenberg uncertainty principle that is

uncertainty position ×uncertainty momentum ≥ $\frac{h}{4\pi }$ ......1

Δx × ΔPx ≥ $\frac{h}{4\pi }$

here uncertainty momentum ΔPx = mΔVx

and uncertainty velocity = ΔVx

and h = 6.626 × $10^{-34}$ Js

so put here all these value in equation 1

$10^{-3}$ × 0.0459 × ΔVx = $\frac{6.626*10^{-34}}{4\pi }$

ΔVx = 1.15 × $10^{-30}$ m/s

and

so % of uncertainty in speed = ΔV / m

% of uncertainty in speed = 1.15 × $10^{-30}$ / 55.5

% of uncertainty in speed = 2.07 × $10^{-30}$ %

3 0

3 years ago

Give one example of a thermodynamic cycle that does not account for the carnot efficiency.

Arturiano [62]

Thermo-Electrochemical converter (UTEC) is a thermodynamic cycle that does not account for the Carnot Efficiency.

The Carnot cycle is a hypothetical cycle that takes no account of entropy generation. It is assumed that the heat source and heat sink have perfect heat transfer. The working fluid also remains in the same phase, as opposed to the Rankine cycle, in which the fluid changes phase. A practical thermodynamic cycle, such as the Rankine cycle, would achieve at most 50% of the Carnot cycle efficiency under similar heat source and heat sink temperatures.

<h3>What is Thermo-Electrochemical converter?</h3>

In a two-cell structure, a thermo-electrochemical converter converts potential energy difference during hydrogen oxidation and reduction to heat energy.

It employs the Ericsson cycle, which is less efficient than the Carnot cycle. In a closed system, it converts heat to electrical energy. There are no external input or output devices.

This means there will be no mechanical work to be done, as well as no exhaust. As a result, Carnot efficiency is not taken into account in this cycle. Carnot efficiency is accounted for by other options such as turbine and engine.

Learn more about Thermo-Electrochemical converter here:

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4 0

1 year ago

Suppose that, while lying on a beach near the equator of a far-off planet watching the sun set over a calm ocean, you start a st

zubka84 [21]

Answer:

R=3818Km

Explanation:

Take a look at the picture. Point A is when you start the stopwatch. Then you stand, the planet rotates an angle α and you are standing at point B.

Since you travel 2π radians in 24H, the angle can be calculated as: