Which of the following is a field (action-at-a-distance) force?
1 answer:
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Answer:
The kinetic energy is 86.6 zepto joules.
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of orbit n =5
We know that,
Bohr's radius for hydrogen atom is
Now, put the value of n in the formula of radius
We need to calculate the kinetic energy
Using formula of kinetic energy
Put the value into the formula
We know that,
The kinetic energy is
Hence, The kinetic energy is 86.6 zepto joules.
Answer:
he sphere that uses less time is sphere A
Explanation:
Let's start with ball A, for this let's use the kinematics relations
v² = v₀² - 2g (y-y₀)
indicate that the sphere is released therefore its initial velocity is zero and when it reaches the floor its height is zero y = 0
v² = 0 - 2 g (0- y₀)
v =
v =
v = 4.427 √H
Now let's work the sphere B, in this case it rolls down a ramp, let's use the conservation of energy
starting point. At the highest point, before you start to move
Em₀ = U = m g y
final point. At the bottom of the ramp
Em_f = K = ½ m v² + ½ I w²
notice that we include the kinetic energy of translation and rotation
energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
mg H = ½ m v² + ½ I w²
angular and linear velocity are related
v = w r
w = v / r
the momentorot of inertia indicates that it is worth
I = m r²
we substitute
m g H = ½ m v² + ½ ( m r²) (
)²
gH = v² +
v² =
v²
v =
v =
v=3.742 √H
Taking the final speeds of the sphere, let's analyze the distance traveled, sphere A falls into the air, so the distance traveled is H. The ball B rolls in a plane, so the distance (L) traveled can be found with trigonometry
sin θ = H / L
L = H /sin θ
we can see that L> H
In summary, ball A arrives with more speed and travels a shorter distance, therefore it must use a shorter time
Consequently the sphere that uses less time is sphere A