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In the molecular orbital model of cyclobutadiene, how many -antibonding molecular orbitals are there?

Citrus2011 [14]

There are one antibonding molecular orbitals present in molecular orbital model of c.

The cyclobutadiene has a pi system comprised of four individual atomic p - orbital and thus should have a four pi molecular orbitals. The compound is the prototypical antiaromatic hydrocarbon with 4 $\pi$ - electrons . Its rectangular structure is the result of jahn teller reaction which disorder the molecule and lowers its symmetry , converting the triplet to a singlet ground state. It is a small annulene . The delocalisation energy of the $\pi$ electrons of the cyclobutene is predicted to be zero .

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4 0

2 years ago

Which substance is insoluble and floats in water? A) Ice shavings B) Wood shavings C) Salt crystals D) Sugar crystals

saw5 [17]

Answer: B) Wood Shavings

Reason/Explanation:
Notice what options A, C, and D have on common. Ice, salt and sugar. Those are all dissolvable. Insoluble means un-able to dissolve. It can't dissolve. Wood shavings can't dissolve in water. They will just float. Sugar, salt and ice will all dissolve. Wood shavings won't.

-DustinBR

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following are held together by nonpolar convalent bonds?

Olin [163]

A. Atoms of chlorine (Cl)

Explanation:

The atoms of chlorine are held together by non-polar covalent bonds.

Covalent bonds are formed between two or more atoms having zero or very small electronegativity difference.
For homonuclear molecules where the two bonding atom are of the same kind, the electronegativity difference is zero.
This covalent bond type is called non-polar covalent bond.
In this bond type, there is equal sharing of the electron pair between the atoms and there is no electrostatic charge on the molecule.

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Covalent bond brainly.com/question/5258547

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6 0

3 years ago

Fluorine gas reacts with aqueous iron (II) iodine to produce iron (II) fluoride and iodine liquid What is the balanced chemical

Andru [333]

Answer:

F₂ (g) + FeI₂ (aq) → FeF₂ (aq) + I₂ (l)

Explanation:

Our reactants are:

F₂ → Fluorine gas, a dyatomic molecule

FeI₂ → Iron (II) iodine

Our products are:

I₂ → Iodine

FeF₂ → Iron (II) fluoride

Then, the reaction is:

F₂ (g) + FeI₂ (aq) → FeF₂ (aq) + I₂ (l)

We see it is completely balanced.

6 0

2 years ago

What mass of aluminum is needed to produce 0.500 mole of aluminum chloride?

3241004551 [841]

Answer: " 13.5 g Al " ;

→ that is: "13.5 grams of aluminum."

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Explanation:

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Note: What is missing from the question is the "balanced chemical equation" for the "chemical reaction" that contains:

The reactants: "aluminum (Al) " ; and "chlorine (Cl) " ; and:

The product: "aluminum choloride (AlCl₃) " .

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The "balanced chemical equation" is:

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2 Al + 3 Cl₂ → 2 AlCl₃ ;

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Note: The molecular weight of "aluminum (Al)" is: " 26.98 g /mol " .

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So: We call solve using a technique known as: "dimensional analysis" :

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0.500 mol AlCl₃ * $(\frac{2mol Al}{2mol AlCl_{3} }) * (\frac{26.98g Al}{1 mol Al}) = ?$

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Note: The units of "mol AlCl₃" cancel out to "1' ; and:

The units of "mol Al" cancel out to "1" ; and we are left with:

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" $\frac{(0.500 * 2 * 26.98)}{2}$ g Al ["grams of aluminum"] ;

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Note: We can "cancel out the "2's" ; since "2/2 = 1 " ; and we have:

→ (0.500 * 26.98) g Al ;

= 13.49 g Al ;

→ Round to 3 (Three) significant figures;

→ Since: "0.500" has 3 (Three) significant figures:

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= 13.5 g Al ; that is: "13.5 grams of aluminum."

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Hope this is helpful!

Best wishes to you in your academic pursuits—and within the "Brainly" community!

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3 0

2 years ago