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Rashid [163]
3 years ago
13

Which of the following elements is going to be the most reactive and why? Nitrogen or Oxygen?

Chemistry
1 answer:
bagirrra123 [75]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(C) Oxygen because it has the strongest attractive force and the largest

electronegativity

Explanation:

Oxygen will be most reactive

configuration = 1s^22s^22p^4

As oxygen need only two electrons to complete its octet.

Oxygen will have stronger force than nitrogen as it will tend to pull electrons more to complete its octet. Also along the period electronegativity increases so oxygen has higher electronegativity than nitrogen

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Which of the following describes a scenario in which the molecular geometry would have the smallest bond angle(s)? (A) four bond
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Answer: The correct answer is "B" two bonding domains(or bonding pairs) or two non bonding domains(or lone pairs)

Explanation:

Molecular geometry/structure is a three dimensional shape of a molecule. It is basically an arrangement of atoms in a molecule.It is determined by the central atom, its surrounding atoms and electron pairs.According to VSEPR theory, there are 5 basic shapes of a molecule: linear, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal bipyramidal and octahedral.

A)Four bonding domains and zero non bonding domains: shape is tetrahedral and bond angle is 109.5°

B)Two bonding domains and two non bonding domains(lone pairs): shape is bent and bond angle is 104.5°

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F)Three bonding domains and zero nonbonding domain: shape is trigonal planar and bond angle is 120°

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6 0
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3 years ago
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