Answer:
light energy is converted to chemical energy during photosynthesis.
Explanation:
Law of conservation of energy says: Energy can neither be created nor destroyed-only converted from one form of energy to another.
Answer:
productivity and water depth
Explanation:
The productivity and the depth of water are both equally important as it directly affects the accumulation of biogenic sediments such as the siliceous ooze and calcareous ooze. In the equator and the coastal upwelling areas, and at the site of divergence of oceans, there occurs a high rate and amount of productivity, and these are considered to be the primary productivity.
The siliceous oozes are a good indicator of extensively high productivity in comparison to the carbonate oozes. The main reason behind this is that the silica can be easily dissolved in the surface water. On the other hand, the carbonates dissolve at a relatively lower ocean water depth, so there requires a high amount of surface productivity in order to allow these siliceous oozes to reach the ocean bottom.
Thus, the water depth and productivity, both are considered as the limiting factor in determining the accumulation of biogenic oozes.
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
- An ionic bond is formed by the sharing of electrons between two chemically combining atoms.
In an ionic bond, there occurs attraction between oppositely charged ions due to which there occurs strong forces of attraction between them. Therefore, ionic bonds are the strongest bonds.
- A polar covalent bond is formed due to unequal sharing of electrons between the combining atoms.
For example, 
is a polar covalent compound. Partial opposite charges tend to develop on the atoms of a polar covalent compound.
- A non-polar covalent bond is formed due to equal sharing of electrons between the combining atoms.
For example, 
is a non-polar covalent molecule. No partial charges will be there on the atoms of a non-polar covalent molecule.
- A hydrogen bond is defined as the bond formed between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom.
For example, in HCl compound there occurs hydrogen bonding.
In this type of bond, dipole-dipole attractive interactions tend to take place. And, strength of hydrogen bonds is very weak.
Thus, we can conclude that given bond types are arranged in order of increasing strength as follows.
Hydrogen bonds < non-polar covalent bonds < polar covalent bonds < ionic bonds
Answer:
0.120M is the concentration of the solution
Explanation:
<em>Assuming the mass of sodium nitrate dissolved was 2.552g</em>
<em />
Molar concentration is an unit of concentration widely used in chemsitry defined as the moles of solute (In this case NaNO3) in 1L of solution.
To find this question we must find the moles of NaNO3 in 2.552g. With this mass and the volume (250mL = 0.250L) we can find molar concentration as follows:
<em>Moles NaNO3 -Molar mass: 84.99g/mol-</em>
2.552g * (1mol / 84.99g) = 0.0300 moles NaNO3
<em>Molar concentration:</em>
0.0300 moles NaNO3 / 0.250L =
<h3>0.120M is the concentration of the solution</h3>
Answer:
3M
Explanation:
Molarity is one of the measures of the molar concentration of a solution, which can be calculated by using the formula below:
Molarity = number of moles ÷ volume
From the information given in this question, 4 liters of a solution contains 12 moles of sugar. This means that n = 12mol and V = 4L
Molarity = n/V
Molarity = 12/4
Molarity = 3
Hence, the molarity of the sugar solution is 3mol/L or 3M
