Answer:
χH₂ = 0.4946
χN₂ = 0.4130
χAr = 0.0923
Explanation:
The total pressure of the mixture (P) is:
P = pH₂ + pN₂ + pAr
P = 443.0 Torr + 369.9 Torr + 82.7 Torr
P = 895.6 Torr
We can find the mole fraction of each gas (χ) using the following expression.
χi = pi / P
χH₂ = pH₂ / P = 443.0 Torr/895.6 Torr = 0.4946
χN₂ = pN₂ / P = 369.9 Torr/895.6 Torr = 0.4130
χAr = pAr / P = 82.7 Torr/895.6 Torr = 0.0923
Explanation:
hope it helps you understand moles
Answer:
Theoretical moles of V are 1.6 moles
Explanation:
The theoretical yield of a reaction is defined as the amount of product you would make if all of the limiting reactant was converted into product.
In the reaction:
V2O5(s) + 5Ca(i) → 2V(i) + 5CaO(s)
Based on the reaction, 1 mol of V2O5 needs 5 moles of Ca for a complete reaction. As there are just 4 moles, <em>limiting reactant is Ca.</em> As there are produced 2 moles of V per 5mol of Ca, Theoretical moles of V are:
4 moles of Ca × (2mol V / 5Ca) = <em>1.6 moles of V</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
A. it is the lowest at low temperatures
Explanation:
It is true with respect to the kinetic energy of a molecule that the it is the lowest at low temperatures.
The kinetic energy of a molecule is the energy due to the motion of the particles within a substance.
- Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the temperature of a substance.
- The higher the temperature, the more the kinetic energy of the molecules within a system.
- At low temperature, kinetic energy is the lowest.
- At the highest temperature, kinetic energy is the highest