Mass is the property of a physical body and the resistance to acceleration when a net force is applied on the body.
The atomic mass of sodium (Na) is = 22.98
The atomic mass of nitrate (N) is = 14.00
The atomic mass of oxygen (O) is = 15.99
The sodium nitrate (NaNO3) consists of the atomic masses of Na+N+(O)3 = 85 grams
Therefore, the mass of 6.5 mol of sodium nitrate is = 6.5 * 1 mol of NaNO3
= 6.5 * (85)
= 552.50 grams
Phytoplankton is a type of micro algae. This creature is similar to the other plants in the ocean biome. But what makes it special is the fact that it is the main produce in the food web. The plant is so small that it is impossible to see it with the naked eye.
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However, that doesn’t remove the fact that phytoplankton contains a huge amount of chlorophyll. Here are the 13 Function of the Phytoplankton in Ocean Ecosystem. Find out what makes this small plant so crucial to the ocean
Answer:
Using the coarse adjustment knob of the microscope in high power may lead to the breaking of the slide if adjusted and raised the slide too much which can damage the sample as well as the high power lens.
In this case, I would recommend using the fine adjustment knob and moving away from the end of the viewing area of the microscope so there would no collision take place. The fine adjustment will help to get a clear image.
- The mass percent of
Pentane in solution is 16.49%
- The mass percent of
Hexane in solution is 83.51%
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Take 1 kg basis for the vapor: 35.5 mass% pentane = 355 g pentane with 645 g hexane.
-
Convert these values to mol% using their molecular weights:
Pentane: Mp = 72.15 g/mol -> 355g/72.15 g/mol = 4.92mol
Hexane: Mh = 86.18 g/mol -> 645g/86.18 g/mol = 7.48mol
Pentane mol%: yp = 4.92/(4.92+7.48) = 39.68%
Hexane mol%: yh = 100 - 39.68 = 60.32%
Pp-vap = 425 torr = 0.555atm
Ph-vap = 151 torr = 0.199atm
-
From Raoult's law we know:
Pp = xp 
Pp - vap = yp Pt (1)
Ph = xh Ph - vap = yh Pt (2)
-
Since it is a binary mixture we can write xh = (1 - xp) and yh = (1 - yp), therefore (2) becomes:
(1 - xp) Ph - vap = (1 - yp) Pt (3)
-
Substituting (1) into (3) we get:
(1-xp) Ph - vap = (1 - yp) xp Pp - vap / yp (4)
xp = Ph - vap / (Pp - vap/yp - Pp - vap + Ph - vap) (5)
-
Subbing in the values we find:
Pentane mol% in solution: xp = 19.08%
Hexane mol% in solution: xh = 80.92%
-
Now for converting these mol% to mass%, take 1 mol basis for the solution and multiplying it by molar mass:
mp = 0.1908 mol 72.15 g/mol
= 13.766 g
mh = 0.8092 mol 86.18 g/mol
= 69.737 g
-
Mass% of Pentane solution = 13.766/(13.766+69.737)
= 16.49%
-
Mass% of Hexane solution = 83.51%
