The correct option is b. The one with the lowest mass.
An object's kinetic energy is determined by
k=1/2mv^2
where
m is the object's mass.
v is the object's speed.
The three missiles in this puzzle have varying masses but the same beginning kinetic energy.
The three projectiles will all have the same kinetic energy when they hit the ground because mechanical energy is conserved, assuming there is no air resistance (because the potential energy that they have lost is the same, since they have been launched from the same height, and they reach the same final altitude, the ground).
hence,
K1=k2=k3
To know more about kinetic energy refer to brainly.com/question/14604194
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Answer:
Explanation:
Apply the law of conservation of energy
![Gm_1m_2[\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]=\frac{1}{2} (m_1v_1^2+m_2v_2^2)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Gm_1m_2%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_f%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_1%7D%20%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%28m_1v_1%5E2%2Bm_2v_2%5E2%29)
from the law of conservation of the linear momentum
Therefore,
![=\frac{1}{2} [m_1v_1^2+m_2[\frac{m_1v_1}{m_2} ]^2]\\\\=\frac{1}{2} [m_1v_1^2+\frac{m_1^2v_1^2}{m_2} ]\\\\=\frac{m_1v_1^2}{2} [\frac{m_1+m_2}{m_2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Bm_1v_1%5E2%2Bm_2%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm_1v_1%7D%7Bm_2%7D%20%5D%5E2%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Bm_1v_1%5E2%2B%5Cfrac%7Bm_1%5E2v_1%5E2%7D%7Bm_2%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7Bm_1v_1%5E2%7D%7B2%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm_1%2Bm_2%7D%7Bm_2%7D%20%5D)
![v_1^2=[\frac{2Gm_2^2}{m_1+m_2} ][\frac{1}{r_f} -\frac{1}{r_1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_1%5E2%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7B2Gm_2%5E2%7D%7Bm_1%2Bm_2%7D%20%5D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_f%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Br_1%7D%20%5D)
Substitute the values in the above result
![=[\frac{2(6.67\times 10^-^1^1)(107)^2}{27+107} ][\frac{1}{26} -\frac{1}{41}] \\\\=1.6038\times 10^-^1^0\\\\v_1=\sqrt{1.6038\times 106-^1^0} \\\\=1.2664 \times 10^-^5m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%286.67%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E1%5E1%29%28107%29%5E2%7D%7B27%2B107%7D%20%5D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B26%7D%20-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B41%7D%5D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D1.6038%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E1%5E0%5C%5C%5C%5Cv_1%3D%5Csqrt%7B1.6038%5Ctimes%20106-%5E1%5E0%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D1.2664%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E5m%2Fs)
B) the speed of the sphere with mass 107.0 kg is
\\\\=3.195\times 10^-^6m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7B27%7D%7B107%7D%20%5D%281.2664%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E5%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D3.195%5Ctimes%2010%5E-%5E6m%2Fs)
C) the magnitude of the relative velocity with which one sphere is
D) the distance of the centre is proportional to the acceleration
Thus,
and
When the sphere make contact with eachother
Therefore,
And
The point of contact of the sphere is
To make the nucleus more stable
Equation: Mass x Velocity = Momentum
Answer: 93 x 13 = 1,209
