Answer:
fundamental quantity can simply be defined as an independent quantity while derived quantity is dependent i.e. the derive their quantities from the fundamental
Because during a phase change nothing really happens. Before a phase change, energy and temperature will increase or decrease as well as after.
Answer:
20m
6.9s
Explanation:
The vertical velocity of the ball is 20m/s. We can calculate the kinetic energy which gets transferred to potential energy once it gets to the top.



we can subtitute v = 20m/s and g = 10m/s2

So the ball could go 20m high from the child hand, or 120m fro the bottom of the cliff.
The time it takes for the ball to travels to the top is the time it takes for it to decelerate from 20m/s to 0m/s with gravitational deceleration g = 10m/s2
t = v / g = 20 / 10 = 2s
Then the ball will start accelerating down ward with a constant acceleration of g = 10m/s. In order to cover distance d of 120m from the top to the bottom of the cliff



So the total time it takes is 4.9 + 2 = 6.9s
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the Force from Hook's law as well as the definition of the period provided by the same definition.
We know that the Force can be defined as

Where
k = Spring constant
x = Displacement
g = Gravity
m = mass
At the same time the period of a spring mass system is defined as

Where
m = Mass
k = Spring constant
Our values are given as,
m = 0.404kg
x = 0.666m
Replacing to find the value of the Spring constant we have that



Now using the formula of the period we know that



Finally, if the oscillation was 0.359m
The maximum height will be determined by the total length of that oscillation being equivalent to



Answer:
1 / i + 1 / o = 1 / f thin lens equations
i = o f / (o - f) rearranging
Lens 1: object = 30 cm f = 15.2 cm
i1 = 30 * 15.2 / (30 - 15.2) = 30.8 cm
o2 = 40.2 - 30/8 = 9.4 cm distance of image 1 from lens 2
i2 = 9.4 * 15.2 / (9.4 - 15.2) = - 24.6 cm
The final image is 24.6 cm to the left of lens 2
The first image is inverted
The second image is erect (as seen from the first image)
So the final image is inverted
M = m1 * m2 = (-30.8 / 30) * (24.6 / 9.4) = -2.69