Our Moon a. was a separate small planet before it was captured by the Earth's gravity. b. spun off the fast-spinning Earth durin
g the early formation of the Solar System. c. coalesced from gas and dust in its current place next to the Earth. d. was formed by the collision of the Earth with a Mars-sized protoplanet.
The giant-impact hypothesis, sometimes called the Big Splash, or the Theia Impact, suggests that the Moon formed from the ejecta of a collision between the ...
I think that when a book hits the ground its potential energy converts into kinetic energy and then kinetic energy is transformed into sound and heat energy.
Before the skydiver opens the parachute, his velocity would be increasing greatly as much as 9.8 m/s². Opening the parachute would increase the surface area to which air may cause resistance. The skydiver then reaches his terminal velocity.