Answer:
3 photons
Explanation:
The energy of a photon E can be calculated using this formula:

Where
corresponds to Plank constant (6.626070x10^-34Js),
is the speed of light in the vacuum (299792458m/s) and
is the wavelength of the photon(in this case 800nm).

Tranform the units

The band Gap is 4eV, divide the band gap between the energy of the photon:

Rounding to the next integrer: 3.
Three photons are the minimum to equal or exceed the band gap.
Except for climate which has changes over the eons.
Answer: (Sorry, but I don't know how to calculate mass)
1. 15 N
2. 0.4921
(feet per second squared)
4. 150 N
5. 8.202 feet per second squared
yes it does it because the material cause it to refract and the stronger it is the more it will refract